Use these links to rapidly review the document
UNITEDGLOBALCOM, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2002
or
o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 000-496-58
UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
State of Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
84-1602895 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4643 South Ulster Street, #1300 Denver, Colorado (Address of principal executive offices) |
80237 (Zip code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (303) 770-4001
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock as of May 15, 2002 was:
Class A
common stock 110,291,192 shares
Class B common stock 8,870,332 shares
Class C common stock 303,123,542 shares
UNITEDGLOBALCOM, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except par value and number of shares)
(Unaudited)
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 775,823 | $ | 920,140 | |||||
Restricted cash | 36,507 | 86,625 | |||||||
Short-term liquid investments | 76,729 | 78,946 | |||||||
Subscriber receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $62,481 and $51,405, respectively | 143,644 | 152,025 | |||||||
Notes receivable, related parties | 8,314 | 310,904 | |||||||
Other receivables, including related party receivables of $36,774 and $32,145, respectively | 93,626 | 107,704 | |||||||
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $35,577 and $39,178, respectively | 100,182 | 132,564 | |||||||
Deferred taxes | 4,183 | 3,604 | |||||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement | 59,247 | 78,672 | |||||||
Other current assets, net | 97,171 | 72,067 | |||||||
Total current assets | 1,395,426 | 1,943,251 | |||||||
Investments in affiliates, accounted for under the equity method, net | 200,365 | 231,625 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,219,899 and $1,174,197, respectively | 3,560,329 | 3,692,485 | |||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $537,205 and $552,370, respectively | 2,807,656 | 2,843,922 | |||||||
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $147 and $7,688 | 210 | 18,371 | |||||||
Derivative assets | 25,309 | 131,320 | |||||||
Deferred taxes | 9,763 | 8,866 | |||||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement | 126,743 | 143,124 | |||||||
Other assets, net | 18,964 | 25,676 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 8,144,765 | $ | 9,038,640 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit | |||||||||
Current liabilities | |||||||||
Accounts payable, including related party payables of $2,643 and $1,347, respectively | $ | 224,744 | $ | 350,813 | |||||
Accrued liabilities | 625,501 | 697,827 | |||||||
Subscriber prepayments and deposits | 129,095 | 88,975 | |||||||
Short-term debt | 71,781 | 77,614 | |||||||
Notes payable, related party | 102,728 | | |||||||
Current portion of senior notes and other long-term debt, related party | | 2,314,992 | |||||||
Current portion of senior notes and other long-term debt | 6,020,604 | 6,074,502 | |||||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement | 610,325 | 607,350 | |||||||
Other current liabilities | 10,924 | 11,052 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 7,795,702 | 10,223,125 | |||||||
Senior discount notes and senior notes | 376,181 | 1,565,856 | |||||||
Other long-term debt | 76,171 | 78,037 | |||||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement | 245,763 | 228,012 | |||||||
Deferred taxes | 193,355 | 80,300 | |||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 142,155 | 148,135 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 8,829,327 | 12,323,465 | |||||||
Minority interests in subsidiaries | 1,244,723 | 1,240,665 | |||||||
Series B convertible preferred stock, stated at liquidation value, nil and 113,983 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | 29,990 | |||||||
Stockholders' deficit | |||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, nil shares issued and outstanding | | | |||||||
Series C convertible preferred stock, nil and 425,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | 425,000 | |||||||
Series D convertible preferred stock, nil and 287,500 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | 287,500 | |||||||
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 109,691,192 and 98,042,205 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 1,097 | 981 | |||||||
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 8,870,332 and 19,027,130 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 89 | 190 | |||||||
Class C common stock, $0.01 par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized, 303,123,542 and nil shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 3,031 | | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 3,704,660 | 1,537,944 | |||||||
Deferred compensation | (64,796 | ) | (74,185 | ) | |||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 5,569,240 and 5,604,948 shares of Class A common stock, respectively | (29,061 | ) | (29,984 | ) | |||||
Accumulated deficit | (5,328,733 | ) | (6,437,290 | ) | |||||
Other cumulative comprehensive income (loss) | (215,572 | ) | (265,636 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders' deficit | (1,929,285 | ) | (4,555,480 | ) | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit | $ | 8,144,765 | $ | 9,038,640 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts and
number of shares)
(Unaudited)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
Revenue | $ | 349,040 | $ | 394,745 | ||||||
Operating expenses | (184,916 | ) | (294,836 | ) | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (118,129 | ) | (174,221 | ) | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (165,184 | ) | (271,114 | ) | ||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges | (3,458 | ) | | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | (122,647 | ) | (345,426 | ) | ||||||
Interest income, including related party income of $2,465 and $5,667, respectively | 9,921 | 31,227 | ||||||||
Interest expense, including related party expense of $18,773 and nil, respectively | (184,134 | ) | (266,477 | ) | ||||||
Foreign currency exchange loss, net | (46,365 | ) | (91,003 | ) | ||||||
Provision for loss on investments | (6,705 | ) | | |||||||
Derivative losses and other expenses, net | (163,537 | ) | (36,537 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) before other items | (513,467 | ) | (708,216 | ) | ||||||
Income tax expense, net | (11,718 | ) | (772 | ) | ||||||
Minority interests in subsidiaries | (23,987 | ) | 61,345 | |||||||
Share in results of affiliates, net | (70,962 | ) | (48,190 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gain and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | (620,134 | ) | (695,833 | ) | ||||||
Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt, net of income tax | 1,732,709 | | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | 32,574 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,112,575 | $ | (663,259 | ) | |||||
Basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 1,108,401 | $ | (676,185 | ) | |||||
Diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 1,108,401 | $ | (676,185 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) per common share: | ||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) before extraordinary gain and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | $ | (1.96 | ) | $ | (7.27 | ) | ||||
Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt | 5.45 | | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | 0.33 | ||||||||
Basic net income (loss) | $ | 3.49 | $ | (6.94 | ) | |||||
Diluted net income (loss) before extraordinary gain and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | $ | (1.92 | ) | $ | (7.27 | ) | ||||
Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt | 5.32 | | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | 0.33 | ||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) | $ | 3.40 | $ | (6.94 | ) | |||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||
Basic | 317,936,595 | 97,439,092 | ||||||||
Diluted | 325,549,541 | 97,439,092 | ||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,112,575 | $ | (663,259 | ) | |||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 42,529 | (43,753 | ) | |||||||
Change in fair value of derivative assets | 7,555 | | ||||||||
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities | 57 | 36,426 | ||||||||
Cumulative effect on other comprehensive income of change in accounting principle | | 523 | ||||||||
Amortization of cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | (77 | ) | | |||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 1,162,639 | $ | (670,063 | ) | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Deficit
(In thousands, except number of shares)
(Unaudited)
|
Series C Preferred Stock |
Series D Preferred Stock |
Class A Common Stock |
Class B Common Stock |
Class C Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
Treasury Stock |
|
Other Cumulative Comprehensive Loss |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Additional Paid-In Capital |
Deferred Compensation |
Accumulated Deficit |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, December 31, 2001 | 425,000 | $ | 425,000 | 287,500 | $ | 287,500 | 98,042,205 | $ | 981 | 19,027,130 | $ | 190 | | $ | | $ | 1,537,944 | $ | (74,185 | ) | 5,604,948 | $ | (29,984 | ) | $ | (6,437,290 | ) | $ | (265,636 | ) | $ | (4,555,480 | ) | |||||||||||||
Merger/reorganization transaction | (425,000 | ) | (425,000 | ) | (287,500 | ) | (287,500 | ) | 11,628,674 | 116 | (10,156,798 | ) | (101 | ) | 21,835,384 | 218 | 770,449 | | (35,708 | ) | 923 | | | 59,105 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class C common stock for financial assets | | | | | | | | | 281,288,158 | 2,813 | 1,396,479 | | | | | | 1,399,292 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrual of dividends on Series B, C and D convertible preferred stock | | | | | | | | | | | (156 | ) | | | | (4,018 | ) | | (4,174 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class A common stock in connection with 401(k) plan | | | | | 20,313 | | | | | | 110 | | | | | | 110 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity transactions of subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | 97 | (97 | ) | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest on loans to related parties | | | | | | | | | | | (263 | ) | | | | | | (263 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,486 | | | | | 9,486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,112,575 | | 1,112,575 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42,529 | 42,529 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,555 | 7,555 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securites | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 57 | 57 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (77 | ) | (77 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, March 31, 2002 | | $ | | | $ | | 109,691,192 | $ | 1,097 | 8,870,332 | $ | 89 | 303,123,542 | $ | 3,031 | $ | 3,704,660 | $ | (64,796 | ) | 5,569,240 | $ | (29,061 | ) | $ | (5,328,733 | ) | $ | (215,572 | ) | $ | (1,929,285 | ) | |||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,112,575 | $ | (663,259 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 165,184 | 271,114 | |||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges | 3,458 | | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | 8,709 | 3,222 | |||||||
Accretion of interest on senior notes and amortization of deferred financing costs | 74,679 | 120,672 | |||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange losses | 52,519 | 123,373 | |||||||
Provision for loss on investments | 6,705 | | |||||||
Loss (gain) on derivative securities | 155,918 | (17,231 | ) | ||||||
Minority interests in subsidiaries | 23,987 | (61,345 | ) | ||||||
Share in results of affiliates, net | 70,962 | 48,190 | |||||||
Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt | (1,732,709 | ) | | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | (32,574 | ) | ||||||
Increase in receivables, net | (6,526 | ) | (30,973 | ) | |||||
Decrease (increase) in other assets | 11,074 | (39,962 | ) | ||||||
Decrease in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other | (23,647 | ) | (136,230 | ) | |||||
Net cash flows from operating activities | (77,112 | ) | (415,003 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|||||||||
Purchase of short-term liquid investments | (687,872 | ) | (304,855 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of short-term liquid investments | 690,140 | 376,847 | |||||||
Restricted cash released, net | 49,480 | 29 | |||||||
Investments in affiliates and other investments | (1,339 | ) | (18,980 | ) | |||||
Dividends received from affiliates | 11,542 | 3,170 | |||||||
New acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (252,728 | ) | (24,195 | ) | |||||
Capital expenditures | (114,660 | ) | (205,052 | ) | |||||
Increase in notes receivable from affiliates | (444 | ) | (35,028 | ) | |||||
Other | (660 | ) | 454 | ||||||
Net cash flows from investing activities | (306,541 | ) | (207,610 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|||||||||
Issuance of common stock | 200,006 | 3,178 | |||||||
Proceeds from short-term and long-term borrowings | 576 | 184,298 | |||||||
Proceeds from notes payable to shareholder | 102,728 | | |||||||
Deferred financing costs | (13,008 | ) | (1,688 | ) | |||||
Repayments of short-term and long-term borrowings | (28,426 | ) | (25,528 | ) | |||||
Net cash flows from financing activities | 261,876 | 160,260 | |||||||
Effect of Exchange Rates on Cash | (22,540 | ) | (58,947 | ) | |||||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | (144,317 | ) | (521,300 | ) | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period | 920,140 | 1,876,828 | |||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | $ | 775,823 | $ | 1,355,528 | |||||
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures: |
|||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 13,781 | $ | 183,320 | |||||
Cash received for interest | $ | 8,252 | $ | 24,258 | |||||
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities: |
|||||||||
Assumption of note payable for financial assets | $ | 304,598 | $ | | |||||
Issuance of common stock for financial assets | $ | 1,206,441 | $ | | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
As of March 31, 2002
(Unaudited)
1. Organization and Nature of Operations
UnitedGlobalCom, Inc. (together with its majority-owned subsidiaries, the "Company" or "United") provides video, telephone and Internet services, which the Company refers to as "Triple Play Distribution", in numerous countries worldwide. The following chart presents a summary of the Company's ownership structure as of March 31, 2002.
6
2. Merger Transaction
The Company was formed in February 2001 as part of a series of planned transactions with UGC Holdings and Liberty Media Corporation (together with its subsidiaries and affiliates "Liberty"), intended to restructure and recapitalize United's business. On January 30, 2002, United completed a transaction with Liberty and UGC Holdings, pursuant to which the following occurred.
Immediately prior to the merger transaction on January 30, 2002:
As a result of the merger transaction:
Immediately following the merger transaction:
7
In December 2001, IDT United, Inc. commenced a cash tender offer for, and related consent solicitation with respect to, the entire $1.375 billion face amount of senior discount notes of UGC Holdings (the "UGC Holdings 1998 Notes"). As of the expiration of the tender offer on February 1, 2002, holders of the notes had validly tendered and not withdrawn notes representing approximately $1.350 billion aggregate principal amount at maturity. At the time of the tender offer, Liberty had an equity and debt interest in IDT United.
Prior to the merger on January 30, 2002, United acquired from Liberty $751.2 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of the UGC Holdings 1998 Notes (which had previously been distributed to Liberty by IDT United in redemption of a portion of Liberty's equity interest and in prepayment of a portion of IDT United's debt to Liberty), as well as all of Liberty's remaining interest in IDT United. The purchase price for the UGC Holdings 1998 Notes and Liberty's interest in IDT United was:
On January 30, 2002, Liberty loaned United approximately $17.3 million, of which approximately $2.3 million was used to purchase shares of preferred stock and promissory notes issued by IDT United. Following January 30, 2002, Liberty loaned United an additional approximately $85.4 million. United used the proceeds of these loans to purchase additional shares of preferred stock and promissory notes issued by IDT United. These notes to Liberty accrue interest at 8.0% annually, compounded and payable quarterly, and each note matures on its first anniversary. The Company consolidates IDT United as a "special purpose entity", due to insufficient third party residual equity at risk.
On May 14, 2002, the Principal Founders transferred all of the shares of UGC Holdings common stock held by them to United in exchange for an aggregate of 600,000 shares of United Class A common stock pursuant to an Exchange Agreement dated May 14, 2002, among such individuals and United. This Exchange Agreement superseded the Exchange Agreement entered into at the time of the merger transaction. As a result of this exchange, UGC Holdings is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of United, and United is entitled to elect the entire board of directors of UGC Holdings. This transaction was the final step in the recapitalization of the Company.
United accounted for the merger transaction on January 30, 2002 as a reorganization of entities under common ownership at historical cost, similar to a pooling of interests. Under reorganization accounting, the Company has consolidated the financial position and results of operations of UGC Holdings as if the merger transaction had been consummated at the inception of UGC Holdings. The purchase of the UGC Holdings 1998 Notes directly from Liberty and the purchase of Liberty's interest in IDT United were recorded at fair value. The issuance of United's new shares of Class C common stock to Liberty for cash, UPC Bonds and the Belmarken Notes was recorded at the fair value of United's common stock at closing. The estimated fair value of the these financial assets (with the exception of the Belmarken Notes) was significantly less than the accreted value of such debt securities as reflected in UGC Holdings' historical financial statements. Accordingly, for consolidated financial reporting purposes, United recognized an
8
extraordinary gain of approximately $1.624 billion from the effective retirement of such debt outstanding at that time equal to the excess of the then accreted value of such debt over United's cost, net of income tax, as follows:
|
Fair Value at Acquisition |
Book Value |
Gain/(Loss) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||||
UGC Holdings 1998 Notes | $ | 530,149 | $ | 1,210,974 | $ | 680,825 | |||||
UPC Bonds | 312,831 | 1,428,340 | 1,115,509 | ||||||||
Belmarken Notes | 891,671 | 891,671 | | ||||||||
Write-off of deferred financing costs | | (62,224 | ) | (62,224 | ) | ||||||
Income tax | | (110,583 | ) | (110,583 | ) | ||||||
Total extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt | $ | 1,734,651 | $ | 3,358,178 | $ | 1,623,527 | |||||
3. Risks, Uncertainties and Liquidity
UPC
UPC has incurred substantial operating losses and negative cash flows from operations, which have been driven by continuing development efforts, including the introduction of new services such as digital video, telephone and Internet. In addition, substantial capital expenditures have been required to deploy these services and to acquire businesses. Management expects UPC to incur operating losses at least through 2005, primarily as a result of the continued introduction of these new services, which are in the early stages of deployment, as well as continued depreciation and amortization expense. As of March 31, 2002, there was substantial uncertainty whether UPC's sources of capital, working capital and projected operating cash flow were sufficient to fund its expenditures and service its indebtedness through 2002. In addition, as a result of the events of default described below, the UPC Bonds, Belmarken Notes and the senior secured credit facility among UPC Distribution Holdings, B.V. ("UPC Distribution") as borrower and TD Bank Europe Limited and Toronto Dominion (Texas), Inc., as facility agents, and a group of banks and financial institutions (the "UPC Distribution Bank Facility"), have been classified as current. These factors raise substantial doubt about UPC's ability to continue as a going concern. UPC's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on (i) its ability to restructure its senior notes and senior discount notes, the Belmarken Notes and its convertible preferred stock and (ii) its ability to generate enough cash flow to enable it to recover its assets and satisfy its liabilities in the normal course of business. During 2001, UPC reviewed its current and long-range plan for all segments of its business and hired a strategic consultant to assist it in the process. UPC worked extensively with this consultant to revise its strategic and operating plans, no longer focusing on an aggressive digital roll out, but on increasing sales of products and services that have better gross margins and are profitable. The revised business plan focuses on average revenue per subscriber and margin improvement, increased penetration of new service products within existing upgraded homes, efficient deployment of capital and products with positive net present values.
Given UPC's funding requirements and possible lack of access to debt and equity capital in the near term, UPC determined that it would not make interest payments on its senior notes as they fell due. On February 1, 2002, UPC failed to make required interest payments in the aggregate amount of $100.6 million on its outstanding 10.875% Senior Notes due 2009, 11.25% Senior Notes due 2010 and 11.5% Senior Notes due 2010. The indentures related to its senior notes and senior discount notes provide that failing to make interest payments constitutes an event of default under the notes if UPC is in default
9
of the payment of interest on any of the notes for a period of time in excess of 30 days. Since UPC failed to make these interest payments upon expiration of this 30-day grace period on March 3, 2002, events of default occurred under those indentures. The occurrence of these events of default resulted in cross events of default under the indentures related to the remaining series of senior notes and senior discount notes. The occurrence of the various events of default gave the trustees under the related indentures, or the requisite number of holders of such notes, the right to accelerate the maturity of all of UPC's senior notes and senior discount notes and to foreclose on the collateral securing the loan. As of May 15, 2002, neither the trustees for those notes nor the requisite number of holders of those notes have accelerated the payment of principal and interest under those notes. In addition, on May 1, 2002, UPC failed to make required interest payments in the aggregate amount of $35.3 million on its outstanding 10.875% Senior Notes due 2007 and 11.25% Senior Notes due 2009.
UPC's failure to make the February 1, 2002 interest payments on certain of its outstanding senior notes gave rise to cross events of default under the following credit and loan facilities:
The UPC Distribution Bank Facility is secured by share pledges on UPC Distribution which is the holding company of most companies within the UPC Distribution group. The EWT Facility is secured by share pledges over EWT to RBS. The occurrence of the cross events of default under such facilities gave the creditors under those facilities the right to accelerate the maturity of the loans and to foreclose upon the collateral securing the loans.
On March 4, 2002, UPC received waivers from the lenders under the UPC Distribution Bank Facility, the EWT Facility and the Belmarken Notes for the cross events of default under such facilities that existed or may exist as a result of UPC's failure to make the interest payments due on February 1, 2002 within the applicable cure periods, or any resulting cross defaults.
Each of these waivers will remain effective until the earlier of:
In addition, each of these waivers contains certain other conditions and undertakings and will terminate if there is a default by UPC of the terms of that waiver. The waiver under the UPC Distribution Bank Facility subjects UPC to a €100.0 million drawdown limitation under that facility, subject to certain conditions, during the period in which the waiver is in place.
10
As of May 15, 2002, UPC had not made the interest payments on the 10.875% Senior Notes due 2009, 11.25% Senior Notes due 2010, 11.5% Senior Notes due 2010, 10.875% Senior Notes due 2007 and the 11.25% Senior Notes due 2009. None of the events described above have had a material adverse effect on the operations of UPC's subsidiaries or their or UPC's relationships with customers, suppliers and employees.
The Memorandum of Understanding relates to an agreement in principle among UPC, United and UGC Holdings to effectuate a series of transactions, which, if consummated, would result in a restructuring of the outstanding debt obligations of UPC and its subsidiaries. The Memorandum of Understanding with United and UGC Holdings is conditional, among other things, on the receipt of tenders of 95.0% of all UPC notes outstanding in an exchange offer. United has agreed in principle to convert $2.6 billion (face amount) of UPC's indebtedness and $0.3 billion of convertible preference shares held by UGC Holdings into new UPC ordinary shares as part of the recapitalization.
During March 2002, United met with representatives of UPC and a steering committee representing the holders of UPC's senior notes and senior discount notes (other than United) to begin preliminary discussions with respect to a process for, and terms of, a restructuring of such notes and the Belmarken Notes. United and its advisors and the note holders' steering committee and its advisors have completed the due diligence about UPC and UPC's current financial condition. United has not reached any decisions with either UPC or the note holders' steering committee regarding the terms or timing of a debt restructuring. United expects that this process will take a number of months to complete. If completed, the restructuring will result in substantial dilution of UPC's existing shareholders, a loss of some or all of the value of UPC's outstanding securities, including UPC's ordinary shares, preference shares, senior notes and senior discount notes and the Belmarken Notes. Since United is in preliminary discussions with UPC and the note holders' steering committee, United cannot predict the terms or the timing of its restructuring. In addition, United cannot be assured that it will be able to reach agreement with either UPC or the note holders on mutually satisfactory terms.
If the parties are unable to reach agreement on the terms of the debt restructuring or UPC is otherwise unable to successfully complete a restructuring plan for its debt, UPC may seek relief under a debt moratorium leading to a suspension of payments, or a bankruptcy proceeding under applicable Dutch laws. If UPC seeks relief under either of these proceedings, or any other laws that may be available to UPC, holders of UPC's outstanding securities, including UPC's ordinary shares, preference shares and senior notes and senior discount notes, as well as the Belmarken Notes, may lose some or all of the value of their investment in UPC's securities. Such proceedings could result in material changes in the nature of UPC's business, material adverse changes to UPC's financial condition and results of operations or UPC's liquidation.
Pursuant to the agreement to acquire EWT/TSS Group, UPC is required to fulfill a contribution obligation no later than March 2003, by contribution of certain assets amounting to approximately €358.8 ($320.7) million. If UPC fails to make such contribution by such date or in certain circumstances such as a material default by UPC under its financing agreements, the 49.0% stockholder of UPC Germany may acquire 22.0% of the outstanding shares of UPC Germany from UPC for nominal consideration. As a result of events discussed above, on March 5, 2002, UPC received the 49.0% stockholder's notice of exercise. Upon settlement of the exercise, UPC's interest in UPC Germany would be reduced to 29.0% and UPC would no longer consolidate UPC Germany. UPC believes delivery of the UPC Germany shares would extinguish the contribution obligation.
11
VTR
VTR's working capital as of March 31, 2002 and projected operating cash flows were sufficient to fund VTR's operations over the next year, however they were not sufficient to service its indebtedness, raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. VTR's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on a successful refinancing of its $176.0 million bank facility (the "VTR Bank Facility"), which matures on May 29, 2002. Though VTR believes the refinancing will be successful, there can be no assurance that it will occur on terms that are satisfactory to VTR or the Company or at all. Any refinancing that occurs on terms that are less favorable than expected could adversely affect VTR's ability or the ability of the Company to obtain new or alternative financing. If VTR fails to refinance this facility, its lenders would have certain enforceable rights, including the right to commence involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or any other action available to creditors. VTR would then need to obtain funding from external sources, restructure its operations or sell assets in order to repay the VTR Bank Facility and pay its other liabilities when due. VTR needs approximately $50.0 million to $70.0 million from the Company to meet its growth needs through the remainder of 2002, although there can be no assurance that the Company will fund all or a portion of such amount.
4. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X for interim financial information. Accordingly, these statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2002. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
See Note 2 for a discussion related to the application of reorganization accounting in connection with the merger and related transactions.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries where it exercises a controlling financial interest through the ownership
12
of a direct and indirect majority voting interest. UAP was deconsolidated effective November 15, 2001 in connection with the sale of 49.99% of the Company's interest in UAP (see Note 8). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
New Accounting Principle
In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections ("SFAS 145"). Under SFAS 145, most gains and losses from extinguishment of debt will not be classified as extraordinary items unless they meet much more narrow criteria in Opinion 30 Reporting the Results of OperationsReporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions. SFAS 145 may be early adopted, but is otherwise effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002, and must be adopted with retroactive effect. The Company has not yet decided whether it will adopt such standard in the quarter ending June 30, 2002 or whether it will wait to adopt such standard in fiscal 2003 in accordance with the effective date and transition guidance provided for in SFAS 145.
13
|
March 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Contributions |
Cumulative Dividends Received |
Cumulative Share in Results of Affiliates(1) |
Cumulative Translation Adjustments |
Cumulative Impairments |
Total |
|||||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||
PrimaCom | $ | 341,017 | $ | | $ | (73,585 | ) | $ | (32,905 | ) | $ | (232,623 | ) | $ | 1,904 | ||||
SBS | 264,675 | | (80,610 | ) | (8,390 | ) | (102,037 | ) | 73,638 | ||||||||||
Tevel | 120,877 | (6,180 | ) | (113,577 | ) | (1,120 | ) | | | ||||||||||
TKP | 26,812 | | (15,501 | ) | (490 | ) | | 10,821 | |||||||||||
Melita | 14,224 | | (1,406 | ) | (4,306 | ) | | 8,512 | |||||||||||
Iberian Programming | 11,947 | (9,602 | ) | 15,883 | 4,653 | | 22,881 | ||||||||||||
Xtra Music | 14,546 | | (7,262 | ) | (1,073 | ) | | 6,211 | |||||||||||
Other UPC | 52,226 | (695 | ) | (31,607 | ) | 1,747 | | 21,671 | |||||||||||
Telecable | 71,819 | (20,862 | ) | (5,569 | ) | (6,888 | ) | | 38,500 | ||||||||||
MGM Networks LA | 15,528 | | (15,528 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||
Jundiai | 7,438 | (1,572 | ) | 1,124 | (2,469 | ) | | 4,521 | |||||||||||
Pilipino Cable Corporation | 18,852 | | (4,558 | ) | (2,588 | ) | | 11,706 | |||||||||||
Hunan International TV | 6,394 | | (2,424 | ) | 16 | (3,986 | ) | | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 966,355 | $ | (38,911 | ) | $ | (334,620 | ) | $ | (53,813 | ) | $ | (338,646 | ) | $ | 200,365 | |||
|
December 31, 2001 |
||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Contributions |
Cumulative Dividends Received |
Cumulative Share in Results of Affiliates |
Cumulative Translation Adjustments |
Cumulative Impairments |
Total |
|||||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||
PrimaCom | $ | 341,017 | $ | | $ | (67,834 | ) | $ | (32,747 | ) | $ | (232,623 | ) | $ | 7,813 | ||||
SBS | 264,675 | | (74,217 | ) | 1,368 | (102,037 | ) | 89,789 | |||||||||||
Tevel | 120,877 | (6,180 | ) | (113,577 | ) | (1,120 | ) | | | ||||||||||
TKP | 26,812 | | (3,015 | ) | 15 | | 23,812 | ||||||||||||
Melita | 14,224 | | (1,426 | ) | (3,493 | ) | | 9,305 | |||||||||||
Iberian Programming | 11,947 | (2,560 | ) | 10,130 | 3,103 | | 22,620 | ||||||||||||
Xtra Music | 14,546 | | (7,156 | ) | (1,055 | ) | | 6,335 | |||||||||||
Other UPC | 43,875 | (695 | ) | (31,890 | ) | 2,105 | | 13,395 | |||||||||||
Telecable | 71,819 | (20,862 | ) | (5,891 | ) | (6,672 | ) | | 38,394 | ||||||||||
MGM Networks LA | 15,080 | | (15,080 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||
Jundiai | 7,438 | (1,572 | ) | 1,004 | (2,444 | ) | | 4,426 | |||||||||||
Pilipino Cable Corporation | 18,680 | | (4,342 | ) | (2,588 | ) | | 11,750 | |||||||||||
Hunan International TV | 6,394 | | (2,424 | ) | 16 | | 3,986 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 957,384 | $ | (31,869 | ) | $ | (315,718 | ) | $ | (43,512 | ) | $ | (334,660 | ) | $ | 231,625 | |||
14
6. Property, Plant and Equipment
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
Cable distribution networks | $ | 3,353,356 | $ | 3,417,040 | |||||
Subscriber premises equipment and converters | 823,362 | 825,320 | |||||||
Direct-to-home ("DTH") and other distribution facilities | 71,523 | 105,575 | |||||||
Information technology systems, office equipment, furniture and fixtures | 248,081 | 261,747 | |||||||
Buildings and leasehold improvements | 165,222 | 164,475 | |||||||
Other | 118,684 | 92,525 | |||||||
4,780,228 | 4,866,682 | ||||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (1,219,899 | ) | (1,174,197 | ) | |||||
Net property, plant and equipment | $ | 3,560,329 | $ | 3,692,485 | |||||
7. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||
Goodwill: | ||||||||||
UPC | $ | 3,042,431 | $ | 3,083,979 | ||||||
VTR | 182,551 | 182,860 | ||||||||
TV Show Brasil | 6,448 | 6,487 | ||||||||
Other Intangible Assets: | ||||||||||
UPC | 113,253 | 122,767 | ||||||||
Multitel | 178 | 199 | ||||||||
3,344,861 | 3,396,292 | |||||||||
Accumulated amortization goodwill | (501,347 | ) | (515,887 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated amortization other intangible assets | (35,858 | ) | (36,483 | ) | ||||||
Net goodwill and other intangible assets | $ | 2,807,656 | $ | 2,843,922 | ||||||
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets ("SFAS 142") effective January 1, 2002. Under SFAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are tested for impairment on an annual basis and whenever indicators of impairment arise. In addition, goodwill on equity method investments is no longer amortized, but tested for impairment in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18 The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock ("APB 18"). The goodwill impairment test, which is based on fair value, is performed on a reporting unit level. All recognized intangible assets that are deemed not to have an indefinite life are amortized over their estimated useful lives.
15
The following presents the pro forma effect on net loss from the reduction of amortization expense and the reduction of amortization of excess basis on equity method investments, as a result of the adoption of SFAS 142:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
Net income (loss) as reported | $ | 1,112,575 | $ | (663,259 | ) | ||||
Add back: | |||||||||
Goodwill amortization | |||||||||
UPC and subsidiaries | | 89,442 | |||||||
VTR | | 3,113 | |||||||
Austar United and subsidiaries | | 3,821 | |||||||
Other | | 482 | |||||||
Amortization of excess basis on equity investments | |||||||||
UPC affiliates | | 9,216 | |||||||
Austar United affiliates | | 823 | |||||||
Other | | 507 | |||||||
Adjusted net income (loss) | $ | 1,112,575 | $ | (555,855 | ) | ||||
Basic net income (loss) per common share as reported |
$ |
3.49 |
$ |
(6.94 |
) |
||||
Add back: | |||||||||
Goodwill amortization | |||||||||
UPC and subsidiaries | | 0.92 | |||||||
VTR | | 0.03 | |||||||
Austar United and subsidiaries | | 0.04 | |||||||
Amortization of excess basis on equity investments | |||||||||
UPC affiliates | | 0.09 | |||||||
Austar United affiliates | | 0.01 | |||||||
Other | | 0.01 | |||||||
Adjusted basic net income (loss) per common share | $ | 3.49 | $ | (5.84 | ) | ||||
Diluted net income (loss) per common share as reported |
$ |
3.40 |
$ |
(6.94 |
) |
||||
Add back: | |||||||||
Goodwill amortization | |||||||||
UPC and subsidiaries | | 0.92 | |||||||
VTR | | 0.03 | |||||||
Austar United and subsidiaries | | 0.04 | |||||||
Amortization of excess basis on equity investments | |||||||||
UPC affiliates | | 0.09 | |||||||
Austar United affiliates | | 0.01 | |||||||
Other | | 0.01 | |||||||
Adjusted diluted net income (loss) per common share | $ | 3.40 | $ | (5.84 | ) | ||||
The Company is still in the process of comparing the fair value of its reporting units with their respective carrying amounts, including goodwill. This process will enable the Company to identify any potential goodwill impairment from the adoption of SFAS 142. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test will be performed to measure the amount of impairment loss. It is possible that a substantial cumulative effect adjustment may be required as a result of this process. As of March 31, 2002, net goodwill of approximately $2.7 billion is included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
16
8. Business Transferred Under Contractual Arrangement
Prior to November 15, 2001, Asia/Pacific owned approximately 99.99% of UAP's outstanding common stock. On November 15, 2001, Asia/Pacific entered into a series of transactions, pursuant to which it transferred an approximate 49.99% interest in UAP to an independent third party for nominal consideration. As a result of these transactions, Asia/Pacific now holds 50.00% of UAP's outstanding common stock. For accounting purposes, these transactions resulted in the deconsolidation of UAP from November 15, 2001 forward and presenting the assets and liabilities of UAP in a manner consistent with the guidance set forth in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 30 Accounting for Divestiture of a Subsidiary or Other Business Operation ("SAB 30") as follows:
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement, current | $ | 59,247 | $ | 78,672 | |||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement, long-term | 126,743 | 143,124 | |||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement, current | (610,325 | ) | (607,350 | ) | |||||
Business transferred under contractual arrangement, long-term | (245,763 | ) | (228,012 | ) | |||||
Net negative investment in UAP | $ | (670,098 | ) | $ | (613,566 | ) | |||
No gain was recognized upon the deconsolidation of UAP (equal to the amount of the Company's negative investment in UAP at the transaction date). For the three months ended March 31, 2002, the Company recorded equity in losses of approximately $52.1 million related to its investment in UAP.
As of March 31, 2002, UAP's working capital and projected operating cash flow were not sufficient to fund its expected expenditures and repay its senior notes, raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. On March 29, 2002, voluntary and involuntary petitions were filed under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code with respect to UAP. UAP's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on the outcome of this bankruptcy proceeding.
No gain was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations upon the deconsolidation of UAP or upon the filing of the bankruptcy petitions on March 29, 2002, as the Company does not believe such transaction qualifies as a divestiture for accounting purposes. A gain would be recognized upon deconsolidation of UAP upon the ultimate liquidation of the Company's indirect 50.0% interest in UAP, which may or may not occur at the completion of the bankruptcy proceedings. If in the future Asia/Pacific acquires the requisite voting control over UAP, the Company would reconsolidate UAP with no gain or loss realized. The Company will continue to present 100% of the assets and liabilities of UAP similar to the SAB 30 presentation above and continue to record 100% of UAP's operating results in its statement of operations until completion of the bankruptcy proceedings and/or facts and circumstances change regarding the ownership and/or control of UAP.
17
9. Senior Discount Notes and Senior Notes
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
UGC Holdings 1998 Notes (see Note 2) | $ | 22,478 | $ | 1,222,533 | |||||
UPC July 1999 Senior Notes (1): | |||||||||
UPC 10.875% dollar Senior Notes due 2009 | 558,800 | 558,842 | |||||||
UPC 10.875% euro Senior Notes due 2009 | 200,759 | 205,675 | |||||||
UPC 12.5% dollar Senior Discount Notes due 2009 | 376,359 | 365,310 | |||||||
UPC October 1999 Senior Notes (1): | |||||||||
UPC 10.875% dollar Senior Notes due 2007 | 143,853 | 143,864 | |||||||
UPC 10.875% euro Senior Notes due 2007 | 59,919 | 61,386 | |||||||
UPC 11.25% dollar Senior Notes due 2009 | 125,976 | 125,967 | |||||||
UPC 11.25% euro Senior Notes due 2009 | 60,088 | 61,547 | |||||||
UPC 13.375% dollar Senior Discount Notes due 2009 | 234,846 | 227,424 | |||||||
UPC 13.375% euro Senior Discount Notes due 2009 | 77,943 | 77,044 | |||||||
UPC January 2000 Senior Notes (1): | |||||||||
UPC 11.25% dollar Senior Notes due 2010 | 387,741 | 387,697 | |||||||
UPC 11.25% euro Senior Notes due 2010 | 118,358 | 121,234 | |||||||
UPC 11.5% dollar Senior Notes due 2010 | 215,082 | 215,067 | |||||||
UPC 13.75% dollar Senior Discount Notes due 2010 | 457,127 | 442,129 | |||||||
UPC Polska Senior Discount Notes | 353,703 | 343,323 | |||||||
3,393,032 | 4,559,042 | ||||||||
Less current portion | (3,016,851 | ) | (2,993,186 | ) | |||||
Total senior discount notes and senior notes | $ | 376,181 | $ | 1,565,856 | |||||
10. Other Long-Term Debt
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC Distribution Bank Facility (1) | $ | 2,768,321 | $ | 2,827,629 | ||||
UPC DIC Loan | 47,048 | 48,049 | ||||||
Other UPC | 85,949 | 104,591 | ||||||
VTR Bank Facility | 176,000 | 176,000 | ||||||
Other | 2,606 | 3,084 | ||||||
3,079,924 | 3,159,353 | |||||||
Less current portion | (3,003,753 | ) | (3,081,316 | ) | ||||
Total other long-term debt | $ | 76,171 | $ | 78,037 | ||||
18
11. Current Portion of Senior Notes and Other Long-Term Debt, Related Party
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
Belmarken Notes (see Note 2) | $ | | $ | 887,315 | |||
UPC Bonds (see Note 2) | | 1,427,677 | |||||
Total | $ | | $ | 2,314,992 | |||
12. Derivative Instruments
In connection with certain borrowings, UPC has entered into both cross-currency swaps and interest rate swaps, providing economic hedges to both currency and interest rate exposure. The following table details the fair value of the derivative instruments outstanding by their related borrowing:
Borrowing |
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC July 1999 Senior Notes cross currency/interest rate swap | $ | 27,639 | $ | 90,925 | ||||
UPC October 1999 Senior Notes cross currency/interest rate swap | 18,944 | 49,622 | ||||||
UPC January 2000 Senior Notes cross currency/interest rate swap | 3,489 | 32,837 | ||||||
UPC Distribution Bank Facility cross currency/interest rate swap | (24,763 | ) | (42,064 | ) | ||||
Total derivative assets, net | $ | 25,309 | $ | 131,320 | ||||
Of the above derivative instruments, only the €1.725 billion (notional amount) interest rate swap on the UPC Distribution Bank Facility qualifies as an accounting cash flow hedge. Accordingly, the changes in fair value of this instrument are recorded through other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of stockholders' deficit. The remaining instruments are marked-to-market each period with the corresponding fair value gain or loss recorded as a part of foreign exchange gain (loss) and other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. For the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, UPC recorded a loss of $155.9 million and $42.3 million, respectively, in connection with the mark-to-market valuations.
19
13. Minority Interests in Subsidiaries
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
UPC (1) | $ | 1,099,596 | $ | 1,104,732 | |||
Subsidiaries of UPC | 132,802 | 135,933 | |||||
IDT United | 12,325 | | |||||
Total minority interests in subsidiaries | $ | 1,244,723 | $ | 1,240,665 | |||
14. Stockholders' Deficit
Common Stock
The Company's Class A common stock, Class B common stock and Class C common stock have identical economic rights. They do, however, differ in the following respects:
Holders of the Company's Class A, Class B and Class C common stock vote as one class on all matters to be voted on by the Company's stockholders, except for the election of directors or as specified by the Delaware General Corporation Law. Shares of the Company's Class C common stock vote separately to
20
elect four of the Company's 12 person Board of Directors until such time as the shares of Class C common stock become convertible in full into shares of Class B common stock. Holders of Class A and B common stock, voting together, elect the other eight Directors. After all shares of Class C common stock become convertible in full into shares of Class B common stock, all 12 of the Company's 12-person Board of Directors will be elected by the holders of shares of Class A common stock, Class B common and Class C common stock voting together. Shares of Class C common stock will become convertible in full into shares of Class B common stock upon the occurrence of certain events relating to the indentures of UGC Holdings and certain of its subsidiaries.
The Company's certificate of incorporation provides that if there is any dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification of any class of common stock, a proportionate dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification of one other class of common stock will be made at the same time.
Rights of Holders of Class C Common Stock under Certificate of Incorporation
Liberty and certain of its subsidiaries hold all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company's Class C common stock. Under the Company's certificate of incorporation, the Company is not permitted to take any action with respect to any of the following matters without the consent of a majority of the directors elected by the holders of the Company's Class C common stock:
Under the Company's certificate of incorporation, if, prior to such time as UGC Holdings is no longer subject to the change of control provisions of the indentures of certain of its subsidiaries, the Company
21
issues shares of the Company's Class B common stock and such issuance, together with any prior issuances of the Company's Class B common stock as to which the holders of the Company's Class C common stock did not have purchase rights under the Company's certificate of incorporation, results in the voting power held by the holders of the Company's Class C common stock being reduced below 90.0% of the voting power held by the holders of the Company's Class C common stock immediately prior to such issuance or the first such issuance, each holder of shares of the Company's Class C common stock will be entitled to acquire additional shares of the Company's Class C common stock from the Company that would restore the voting power of such holder of the Company's Class C common stock to 100% of its voting power immediately prior to such issuance or the first such issuance (whichever is greater). Holders of the Company's Class C common stock may acquire such Class C common stock pursuant to this purchase right by purchasing it from the Company for cash or other form of consideration acceptable to the Company and/or exchanging shares of the Company's Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis. The holders of the Company's Class C common stock will not be entitled to the foregoing purchase rights in respect of any issuance of the Company's Class B common stock in an amount such that, immediately following such issuance, the persons who were holders of equity securities immediately prior to such issuance then hold less than 30.0% of the voting power of the Company's outstanding equity securities in the election of directors generally.
Other Cumulative Comprehensive Income (Loss)
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | (211,881 | ) | $ | (254,410 | ) | ||
Fair value of derivative assets | (16,504 | ) | (24,059 | ) | ||||
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities | 12,619 | 12,562 | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net | 194 | 271 | ||||||
Total other cumulative comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (215,572 | ) | $ | (265,636 | ) | ||
22
15. Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
Basic: | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,112,575 | $ | (663,259 | ) | ||||
Accrual of dividends on Series B convertible preferred stock | (156 | ) | (457 | ) | |||||
Accrual of dividends on Series C convertible preferred stock | (2,397 | ) | (7,438 | ) | |||||
Accrual of dividends on Series D convertible preferred stock | (1,621 | ) | (5,031 | ) | |||||
Basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | 1,108,401 | (676,185 | ) | ||||||
Diluted: | |||||||||
Accrual of dividends on Series B convertible preferred stock | | (1) | | (2) | |||||
Accrual of dividends on Series C convertible preferred stock | | (1) | | (2) | |||||
Accrual of dividends on Series D convertible preferred stock | | (1) | | (2) | |||||
Diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 1,108,401 | $ | (676,185 | ) | ||||
16. Segment Information
The Company provides Triple Play Distribution services in numerous countries worldwide, and related content (programming) and other media services in a growing number of international markets. The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on the results of these divisions. The key operating performance criteria used in this evaluation include revenue growth and "Adjusted EBITDA". Adjusted EBITDA represents net operating earnings before depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation charges and impairment and restructuring charges. Stock-based compensation charges result from variable plan accounting for our subsidiaries' regular and phantom stock option plans. Industry analysts generally consider Adjusted EBITDA to be a helpful way to measure the performance of cable television operations and communications companies. Adjusted EBITDA should not, however, be considered a replacement for net income, cash flows or for any other measure of performance or liquidity under generally accepted accounting principles, or as an indicator of a company's operating performance. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to statistics with a similar name reported by other companies. Not all companies and analysts calculate Adjusted EBITDA in the same manner.
23
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
Europe: | |||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | |||||||||
The Netherlands | $ | 94,247 | $ | 85,034 | |||||
Austria | 41,699 | 39,189 | |||||||
Belgium | 5,708 | 5,627 | |||||||
Czech Republic | 7,207 | 7,913 | |||||||
Norway | 16,396 | 14,587 | |||||||
Hungary | 24,523 | 19,112 | |||||||
France | 22,395 | 19,089 | |||||||
Poland | 19,234 | 18,963 | |||||||
Sweden | 11,704 | 10,001 | |||||||
Germany | 10,772 | 11,386 | |||||||
Other | 7,702 | 6,661 | |||||||
Total Triple Play Distribution | 261,587 | 237,562 | |||||||
DTH | 6,324 | 20,010 | |||||||
Content | | 395 | |||||||
Other | 8,804 | 2,887 | |||||||
Total Distribution | 276,715 | 260,854 | |||||||
Priority Telecom | 22,762 | 43,511 | |||||||
UPC Media | 4,091 | 2,070 | |||||||
Corporate and other | 108 | 834 | |||||||
Total Europe | 303,676 | 307,269 | |||||||
Latin America: |
|||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | |||||||||
Chile | 42,693 | 40,692 | |||||||
Brazil | 1,008 | 1,118 | |||||||
Other | 780 | 558 | |||||||
Total Triple Play Distribution | 44,481 | 42,368 | |||||||
Other | 8 | 26 | |||||||
Total Latin America | 44,489 | 42,394 | |||||||
Asia/Pacific: |
|||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | |||||||||
Australia | | 42,385 | |||||||
Total Triple Play Distribution | | 42,385 | |||||||
Content | | 2,590 | |||||||
Other | 275 | 107 | |||||||
Total Asia/Pacific | 275 | 45,082 | |||||||
Corporate and other |
600 |
|
|||||||
Total consolidated revenue |
$ |
349,040 |
$ |
394,745 |
|||||
24
Adjusted EBITDA
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||
Europe: | ||||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | ||||||||||
The Netherlands | $ | 25,141 | $ | 8,682 | ||||||
Austria | 14,231 | 10,920 | ||||||||
Belgium | 1,967 | 995 | ||||||||
Czech Republic | 3,418 | 2,172 | ||||||||
Norway | 3,735 | 1,829 | ||||||||
Hungary | 10,557 | 7,202 | ||||||||
France | (1,940 | ) | (5,937 | ) | ||||||
Poland | 3,186 | (1,338 | ) | |||||||
Sweden | 3,767 | 970 | ||||||||
Germany | 5,730 | 5,567 | ||||||||
Other | 2,598 | 2,324 | ||||||||
Total Triple Play Distribution | 72,390 | 33,386 | ||||||||
DTH | 460 | (5,091 | ) | |||||||
Content | | (11,220 | ) | |||||||
Other | 4,223 | 428 | ||||||||
Total Distribution | 77,073 | 17,503 | ||||||||
Priority Telecom | (4,101 | ) | (19,502 | ) | ||||||
UPC Media | (4,890 | ) | (32,769 | ) | ||||||
Corporate and other | (19,112 | ) | (20,357 | ) | ||||||
Total Europe | 48,970 | (55,125 | ) | |||||||
Latin America: |
||||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | ||||||||||
Chile | 7,987 | 5,664 | ||||||||
Brazil | (130 | ) | (146 | ) | ||||||
Other | (467 | ) | (135 | ) | ||||||
Total Triple Play Distribution | 7,390 | 5,383 | ||||||||
Other | (750 | ) | (1,034 | ) | ||||||
Total Latin America | 6,640 | 4,349 | ||||||||
Asia/Pacific: |
||||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | ||||||||||
Australia | | (9,576 | ) | |||||||
Other | | | ||||||||
Total Triple Play Distribution | | (9,576 | ) | |||||||
Content | | (1,536 | ) | |||||||
Other | 150 | (441 | ) | |||||||
Total Asia/Pacific | 150 | (11,553 | ) | |||||||
Corporate and other | (1,056 | ) | (8,761 | ) | ||||||
Total consolidated Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 54,704 | $ | (71,090 | ) | |||||
25
Triple Play Distribution Revenue
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Video |
Voice |
Internet |
Total |
||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||||||
Europe: | ||||||||||||||
The Netherlands | $ | 57,706 | $ | 11,437 | $ | 25,104 | $ | 94,247 | ||||||
Austria | 19,049 | 9,028 | 13,622 | 41,699 | ||||||||||
Belgium | 3,474 | | 2,234 | 5,708 | ||||||||||
Czech Republic | 6,371 | 184 | 652 | 7,207 | ||||||||||
Norway | 11,639 | 1,911 | 2,846 | 16,396 | ||||||||||
Hungary | 17,061 | 5,845 | 1,617 | 24,523 | ||||||||||
France | 14,195 | 5,990 | 2,210 | 22,395 | ||||||||||
Poland | 18,357 | | 877 | 19,234 | ||||||||||
Sweden | 8,110 | | 3,594 | 11,704 | ||||||||||
Germany | 10,720 | 11 | 41 | 10,772 | ||||||||||
Other | 7,857 | | (155 | ) | 7,702 | |||||||||
Total Europe | 174,539 | 34,406 | 52,642 | 261,587 | ||||||||||
Latin America: | ||||||||||||||
Chile | 26,461 | 14,293 | 1,939 | 42,693 | ||||||||||
Brazil | 1,008 | | | 1,008 | ||||||||||
Other | 707 | | 73 | 780 | ||||||||||
Total Latin America | 28,176 | 14,293 | 2,012 | 44,481 | ||||||||||
Total consolidated Triple Play Distribution revenue | $ | 202,715 | $ | 48,699 | $ | 54,654 | $ | 306,068 | ||||||
26
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Video |
Voice |
Internet |
Total |
||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||||||
Europe: | ||||||||||||||
The Netherlands | $ | 58,046 | $ | 13,069 | $ | 13,919 | $ | 85,034 | ||||||
Austria | 19,208 | 9,784 | 10,197 | 39,189 | ||||||||||
Belgium | 3,597 | | 2,030 | 5,627 | ||||||||||
Czech Republic | 7,518 | 198 | 197 | 7,913 | ||||||||||
Norway | 11,381 | 1,524 | 1,682 | 14,587 | ||||||||||
Hungary | 13,327 | 5,346 | 439 | 19,112 | ||||||||||
France | 13,714 | 4,040 | 1,335 | 19,089 | ||||||||||
Poland | 18,758 | | 205 | 18,963 | ||||||||||
Sweden | 7,776 | | 2,225 | 10,001 | ||||||||||
Germany | 11,362 | 10 | 14 | 11,386 | ||||||||||
Other | 6,661 | | | 6,661 | ||||||||||
Total Europe | 171,348 | 33,971 | 32,243 | 237,562 | ||||||||||
Latin America: | ||||||||||||||
Chile | 28,055 | 11,713 | 924 | 40,692 | ||||||||||
Brazil | 1,118 | | | 1,118 | ||||||||||
Other | 558 | | | 558 | ||||||||||
Total Latin America | 29,731 | 11,713 | 924 | 42,368 | ||||||||||
Asia/Pacific: | ||||||||||||||
Australia | 38,479 | 873 | 3,033 | 42,385 | ||||||||||
Other | | | | | ||||||||||
Total Asia/Pacific | 38,479 | 873 | 3,033 | 42,385 | ||||||||||
Total consolidated Triple Play Distribution revenue | $ | 239,558 | $ | 46,557 | $ | 36,200 | $ | 322,315 | ||||||
27
Revenue by Geographical Area
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
Europe: | ||||||||
The Netherlands | $ | 120,588 | $ | 106,955 | ||||
Austria | 45,095 | 42,011 | ||||||
Belgium | 5,709 | 6,174 | ||||||
Czech Republic | 9,857 | 9,939 | ||||||
Norway | 20,113 | 16,849 | ||||||
Hungary | 28,002 | 22,231 | ||||||
France | 22,593 | 20,097 | ||||||
Poland | 20,439 | 35,558 | ||||||
Sweden | 11,961 | 10,127 | ||||||
Germany | 10,953 | 13,237 | ||||||
Other | 8,366 | 24,091 | ||||||
Total Europe | 303,676 | 307,269 | ||||||
Latin America: | ||||||||
Chile | 42,693 | 40,692 | ||||||
Brazil | 1,008 | 1,118 | ||||||
Other | 788 | 584 | ||||||
Total Latin America | 44,489 | 42,394 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific: | ||||||||
Australia | | 45,082 | ||||||
Other | 275 | | ||||||
Total Asia/Pacific | 275 | 45,082 | ||||||
Corporate and other | 600 | | ||||||
Total consolidated revenue | $ | 349,040 | $ | 394,745 | ||||
28
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
Total Assets | ||||||||
Europe: | ||||||||
The Netherlands | $ | 3,695,272 | $ | 4,151,306 | ||||
Poland | 622,948 | 689,208 | ||||||
Germany | 155,238 | 144,517 | ||||||
France | 733,416 | 765,964 | ||||||
Austria | 404,023 | 410,534 | ||||||
Sweden | 370,912 | 372,368 | ||||||
Hungary | 340,655 | 351,825 | ||||||
Norway | 301,890 | 302,006 | ||||||
Czech Republic | 214,125 | 221,149 | ||||||
Belgium | 54,332 | 43,158 | ||||||
Other | 107,789 | 94,935 | ||||||
Total Europe | 7,000,600 | 7,546,970 | ||||||
Latin America: | ||||||||
Chile | 545,929 | 544,937 | ||||||
Brazil | 19,795 | 20,055 | ||||||
Other | 53,790 | 92,317 | ||||||
Total Latin America | 619,514 | 657,309 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific: | ||||||||
Australia | 210,242 | 249,499 | ||||||
New Zealand | | | ||||||
Other | | | ||||||
Total Asia/Pacific | 210,242 | 249,499 | ||||||
Corporate and other | 314,409 | 584,862 | ||||||
Total consolidated assets | $ | 8,144,765 | $ | 9,038,640 | ||||
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA reconciles to the condensed consolidated statement of operations as follows:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
Operating loss | $ | (122,647 | ) | $ | (345,426 | ) | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 165,184 | 271,114 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 8,709 | 3,222 | ||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges | 3,458 | | ||||||
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 54,704 | $ | (71,090 | ) | |||
29
17. Impairment and Restructuring Charges
|
Employee Severance and Termination Costs |
Office Closures |
Programming and Lease Contract Termination Costs |
Asset Disposal Losses and Other Costs |
Total Impairment and Restructuring Charges |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
Impairment and restructuring liability as of December 31, 2001 | $ | 33,565 | $ | 9,956 | $ | 91,207 | $ | 14,504 | $ | 149,232 | ||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges during 2002 | 3,458 | | | | 3,458 | |||||||||||
Cash paid during 2002 | (9,363 | ) | (5,893 | ) | (4,448 | ) | (3,134 | ) | (22,838 | ) | ||||||
Non-cash release of restructuring liability | | | (8,896 | ) | (4,031 | ) | (12,927 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative translation adjustments | (821 | ) | (238 | ) | (2,179 | ) | (348 | ) | (3,586 | ) | ||||||
Impairment and restructuring liability as of March 31, 2002 | $ | 26,839 | $ | 3,825 | $ | 75,684 | $ | 6,991 | $ | 113,339 | ||||||
UPC implemented a restructuring plan during the second half of 2001 to both lower operating expenses and strengthen its competitive and financial position. This included eliminating certain employee positions, reducing office space and related overhead expenses, recognizing losses related to excess capacity under certain contracts and canceling certain programming contracts. UPC also incurred certain restructuring charges during the three months ended March 31, 2002 related to employee severance and termination costs.
Employee Severance and Termination Costs. These costs included salaries, benefits, outplacement and other costs related to employee terminations. The total workforce reduction was effected through a combination of involuntary terminations and a reorganization of operations to permanently eliminate open positions resulting from normal employee attrition. Salaries and benefits earned during the transition period have not been included in the restructuring charge.
Office Closures. In addition to the reduction of employee positions, UPC's restructuring plan included reductions in office space and related overhead expenses. Office closure and consolidation costs are the estimated costs to close specifically identified facilities, costs associated with obtaining subleases, lease termination costs and other related costs.
Programming and Lease Contract Termination Costs. These costs included restructuring and/or cancellation of excess capacity of certain contracts.
30
The following table summarizes the number of employees scheduled for termination in connection with UPC's restructuring (by division and by function):
|
Number of Employees Scheduled for Termination as of |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||
Division: | ||||||
UPC Distribution | 604 | 873 | ||||
Priority Telecom | 5 | 23 | ||||
UPC Media | 21 | 86 | ||||
Corporate | 3 | 4 | ||||
Total | 633 | 986 | ||||
Function: |
||||||
Programming | | 1 | ||||
Network Operations | 408 | 498 | ||||
Customer Operations | 37 | 112 | ||||
Customer Care | 51 | 92 | ||||
Billing and Collection | 3 | 4 | ||||
Customer Acquisition and Marketing | 78 | 164 | ||||
Administration | 56 | 115 | ||||
Total | 633 | 986 | ||||
18. Subsequent Events
Cignal Litigation
On April 26, 2002, UPC received notice that certain former shareholders of Cignal Global Communications ("Cignal") have filed a lawsuit against UPC in the District Court in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, claiming $200.0 million on the basis that UPC failed to honor certain option rights which were granted to those shareholders in connection with the acquisition of Cignal by Priority Telecom. UPC believes that it has complied in full with its obligations to these shareholders through the successful consummation of the initial public offering of Priority Telecom on September 27, 2001. Accordingly, UPC believes that the Cignal shareholders' claims are without merit and intends to defend this suit vigorously.
Bankruptcy Filing Tevel
UPC holds an indirect 46.6% interest in Tevel, the largest cable operator in Israel. The economic and regulatory situation in Israel, together with the current volatility in the region, led UPC to write the value of this minority investment down to zero at December 31, 2001. On April 22, 2002, Tevel filed for court protection from creditors and a trustee was appointed by the Israeli Court to form a plan of reorganization. The trustee has until June 2002 to formulate a plan (or make significant progress towards a plan) that is acceptable to the different classes of creditors.
31
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion contains, in addition to historical information, forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements may include, and be identified by, among other things, statements concerning our and our subsidiaries' and affiliates' plans, objectives and future economic prospects, expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, or industry results, to be materially different from what we say or imply with such forward-looking statements. These factors include, among other things, changes in television viewing preferences and habits by our subscribers and potential subscribers, their acceptance of new technology, programming alternatives and new video services we may offer. They also include the timing, cost and effectiveness of technological developments, competitive factors, subscribers' acceptance of our newer digital video, telephone and Internet access services, our ability to manage and grow our newer digital video, telephone and Internet access services, our ability to secure adequate capital to fund other system growth and development and our planned acquisitions, our ability to successfully close proposed transactions, risks inherent in investment and operations in foreign countries, changes in government regulation and changes in the nature of key strategic relationships with joint ventures. Certain of our subsidiaries and affiliates are in breach of covenants with respect to their indebtedness, have filed for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and/or are planning to restructure their capital structure. The outcome of the breaches of covenants, the Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding and the planned restructuring is uncertain and subject to many factors outside of our control, including whether creditors accept such proposed restructuring. These forward-looking statements apply only as of the time of this report, and we have no obligation or plans to provide updates or revisions to these forward-looking statements or any other changes in events, conditions or circumstances on which these statements are based.
The following discussion reflects the historical results of UGC Holdings and subsidiaries prior to January 30, 2002, and the consolidated results of United and subsidiaries thereafter, as a result of the merger transaction described in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein.
Material Trends, Events and Uncertainties
The broadband communications industry is subject to rapid and significant changes in technology and the effect of technological changes on our businesses cannot be predicted. Our core offerings may become outdated due to technological breakthroughs rendering our products out of date. In addition, our business plan contemplates the introduction of services using new technologies. Our investments in these new services may prove premature and we may not realize anticipated returns on these new products. The cost of implementation for emerging and future technologies could be significant, and our ability to fund such implementation may depend on our ability to obtain additional financing. We cannot be certain that we would be successful in obtaining any additional financing required.
Our principal business activities are regulated and supervised by various governmental bodies. Changes in laws, regulations or governmental policy or the interpretations of those laws or regulations affecting our activities and those of our competitors, such as licensing requirements, changes in price regulation and deregulation of interconnection arrangements, could have a material adverse effect on us. We are also subject to regulatory initiatives of the European Commission. Changes in European Union ("EU") Directives may reduce our range of programming and increase the costs of purchasing television programming or require us to provide access to our cable network infrastructure to other service providers, which could have a material adverse effect on us.
32
The provision of Internet services has, to date, not been materially restricted by regulation. However, in Germany a number of Internet services are the subject of pending regulation with respect to licensing and notification requirements and content. If these regulations are implemented, it could result in our loss of cable and broadband subscribers. In addition, the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the Internet is uncertain and may change. In particular, new laws and regulations may be enacted and existing laws and regulations may be applied to the Internet and e-commerce. For example, existing pressure to liberalize high-speed Internet access in The Netherlands may become stronger in the future. New and existing laws may cover issues like: value-added sales or other taxes; user privacy; pricing controls; characteristics and quality of products and services; consumer protection; cross-border commerce; libel and defamation; electronic signatures; transmission security; copyright, trademark and patent infringement; and other claims based on the nature and content of Internet materials. Any new laws and regulations or the uncertainty associated with their enactment could increase our costs and hinder the development of our business and limit the growth of our revenues.
A significant component of our strategy to increase our average revenue per unit is to successfully market broadband products to our existing residential client base. Broadband usage by residential customers is in its infancy. Notwithstanding, we believe that our triple play offering of telephony, broadband access to the Internet and digital television will prove attractive to our existing customer base and allow us to increase our average revenue per user. Notwithstanding, we face significant competition in these markets, through digital satellite and digital terrestrial television and through alternative Internet access media, such as digital subscriber lines offered by incumbent broadband communications operators. Some of our competitors have substantially greater financial and technical resources than we do. If we are unable to charge prices for broadband services that are anticipated in our business plan in response to competition or if our competition delivers a better product to our customers, our average revenue per unit and our results of operations will be adversely affected.
Continued weak global economic conditions could adversely impact our revenues and growth rate. During the past year, the information technology market weakened, first in the United States, then in Europe and Asia. Continued softness in these markets, particularly in the broadband communications and consumer sectors, and customers' uncertainty about the extent of the global economic downturn could result in lower demand for our products and services. We have observed effects of the global economic downturn in many areas of our business. The economic downturn has led, in part, to restructuring actions and contributed to write-downs to reflect the impairment of certain investments in our investment portfolio. Revenues, gross margins and earnings could deteriorate or our growth rate could be adversely affected in the future as a result of these economic conditions.
Despite the regulatory and economic factors discussed above we believe that there is and will continue to be significant growth in the demand for Internet access, voice and video services in the residential and business marketplace. The increase in computing power, number of computers accessing the Internet, and connection speeds of computers are driving tremendous increases in communications uses for the Internet and data services. Prices for mobile and long distance voice services have decreased, resulting in increased demand for these services. In addition, cost savings and network efficiencies are driving demand for more robust voice and data network equipment. However, the business marketplace for communications products is highly competitive. The number and size of customers, the geographic scope and product platform preferences of our target customer base dictates the competition we face. The market for wireless mobile and data communications services and product sales is highly competitive on a national and international basis. The level of competition intensifies, while the number of qualified competitors diminishes as the level of technological and design expertise rises and product distribution rights narrow.
Our cable communications systems compete with a number of different sources which provide news, information and entertainment programming to consumers, including local television broadcast stations that provide off-air programming which can be received using a roof-top antenna and television set, program distributors that transmit satellite signals containing video programming, data and other
33
information to receiving dishes of varying sizes located on the subscriber's premises, other operators who build and operate communications systems in the same communities that we serve, interactive online computer services and home video products. In order to compete effectively, we strive to provide, at a reasonable price to subscribers, new products and services, superior technical performance, superior customer service and a greater variety of video programming.
DTH service can be received throughout many of our service areas through the installation of a small roof top or side-mounted antenna. DTH systems use video compression technology to increase channel capacity and digital technology to improve the quality and quantity of the signals transmitted to their subscribers. Our digital cable service is competitive with the programming, channel capacity and the digital quality of signals delivered to subscribers by DTH systems.
DTH providers are also developing ways to bring advanced communications services to their customers. They are currently offering satellite-delivered high-speed Internet access services with a telephone return path and are beginning to provide true two-way interactivity. We believe that our Internet access service is superior to the service currently offered by DTH providers because our service does not rely on a telephone line. In order for DTH providers to offer true two-way high-speed Internet access services, additional equipment is required and their service is typically offered at higher prices for equivalent services.
34
Summary Operating Data
Grand Total Triple Play (Video, Voice and Internet) Revenue Generating Units
|
March 31, 2002 |
|
---|---|---|
Grand Total Aggregate RGUs | 12,994,400 | |
Grand Total Consolidated RGUs (1) | 9,153,500 | |
Grand Total Proportionate RGUs (2) | 5,909,900 | |
Operating System Data Video
|
March 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Homes in Service Area |
Homes Passed by Network |
Two-way Homes Passed (3) |
Analog Cable Subscribers |
Digital Cable Subscribers |
Digital DTH Subscribers |
Total Subscribers |
||||||||||||
UPC: | |||||||||||||||||||||
The Netherlands | 53.1% | 100.0% | 2,646,000 | 2,516,000 | 2,215,700 | 2,332,400 | 60,900 | | 2,393,300 | ||||||||||||
Germany (4) | 13.3-27.1% | 25.0-51.0% | 2,748,100 | 2,665,500 | 460,100 | 1,882,300 | 11,900 | | 1,894,200 | ||||||||||||
Poland | 13.3-53.1% | 25.0-100.0% | 1,864,600 | 1,864,600 | 184,600 | 1,005,700 | | 660,100 | 1,665,800 | ||||||||||||
Hungary | 52.5-53.1% | 98.9-100.0% | 1,001,100 | 946,500 | 464,600 | 665,800 | | 58,200 | 724,000 | ||||||||||||
Austria | 50.4% | 95.0% | 1,081,400 | 923,300 | 920,100 | 498,400 | 10,100 | | 508,500 | ||||||||||||
Israel | 24.7% | 46.6% | 680,000 | 670,300 | 425,000 | 403,000 | 180,200 | | 583,200 | ||||||||||||
Czech Republic | 53.0-53.1% | 99.9-100% | 913,000 | 681,400 | 237,300 | 305,200 | | 42,800 | 348,000 | ||||||||||||
France | 48.9% | 92.0% | 2,656,600 | 1,328,200 | 633,400 | 437,900 | 9,600 | | 447,500 | ||||||||||||
Norway | 53.1% | 100.0% | 529,000 | 479,000 | 165,500 | 335,300 | 31,300 | | 366,600 | ||||||||||||
Slovak Republic | 50.4-53.1% | 95.0-100.0% | 517,800 | 376,900 | 17,300 | 302,400 | | 10,600 | 313,000 | ||||||||||||
Romania | 27.1-53.1% | 51.0-100.0% | 659,600 | 458,400 | | 319,700 | | | 319,700 | ||||||||||||
Sweden | 53.1% | 100.0% | 770,000 | 421,600 | 250,800 | 266,600 | 9,100 | | 275,700 | ||||||||||||
Belgium | 53.1% | 100.0% | 530,000 | 152,600 | 152,600 | 125,500 | | | 125,500 | ||||||||||||
Malta | 26.6% | 50.0% | 184,900 | 184,900 | 82,100 | 90,500 | | | 90,500 | ||||||||||||
Total | 16,782,100 | 13,669,200 | 6,209,100 | 8,970,700 | 313,100 | 771,700 | 10,055,500 | ||||||||||||||
Latin America: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Chile | 100.0% | 100.0% | 2,350,000 | 1,687,400 | 901,100 | 437,600 | | 8,400 | 446,000 | ||||||||||||
Mexico | 90.3% | 90.3% | 395,300 | 288,900 | 111,400 | 78,300 | | | 78,300 | ||||||||||||
Brazil (Jundiai) | 49.0% | 49.0% | 70,200 | 67,900 | | 16,300 | | | 16,300 | ||||||||||||
Brazil (TV Show Brasil) | 100.0% | 100.0% | 463,000 | 390,000 | | 8,400 | 8,300 | | 16,700 | ||||||||||||
Peru | 100.0% | 100.0% | 140,000 | 65,000 | 18,500 | 10,800 | | | 10,800 | ||||||||||||
Total | 3,418,500 | 2,499,200 | 1,031,000 | 551,400 | 8,300 | 8,400 | 568,100 | ||||||||||||||
Asia/Pacific: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Australia | 55.8% | 100.0% | 2,085,000 | 2,083,100 | | 50,500 | | 378,700 | 429,200 | ||||||||||||
Philippines | 19.6% | 49.0% | 600,000 | 517,500 | 29,500 | 166,100 | | | 166,100 | ||||||||||||
New Zealand | 23.2% | 41.6% | 170,600 | 145,200 | 140,300 | 28,500 | | | 28,500 | ||||||||||||
Total | 2,855,600 | 2,745,800 | 169,800 | 245,100 | | 378,700 | 623,800 | ||||||||||||||
Aggregate Video | 23,056,200 | 18,914,200 | 7,409,900 | 9,767,200 | 321,400 | 1,158,800 | 11,247,400 | ||||||||||||||
Consolidated Video (1) | 16,905,300 | 12,991,500 | 6,180,700 | 7,629,500 | 129,300 | 120,000 | 7,878,800 | ||||||||||||||
Proportionate Video (2) | 12,188,300 | 9,698,300 | 3,981,300 | 4,519,500 | 118,000 | 366,500 | 5,004,000 | ||||||||||||||
35
Operating System Data Voice
|
March 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Subscribers |
Lines |
||||||||||||
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Homes Serviceable |
||||||||||||||
|
Residential |
Business |
Residential |
Business |
|||||||||||||
UPC: | |||||||||||||||||
The Netherlands | 53.1% | 100.0% | 1,539,100 | 174,900 | | 216,600 | | ||||||||||
Austria | 50.4% | 95.0% | 899,700 | 142,600 | | 143,900 | | ||||||||||
Hungary | 52.5-53.1% | 98.9-100.0% | 84,900 | 66,100 | | 71,900 | | ||||||||||
France | 48.9% | 92.0% | 633,400 | 57,300 | | 59,100 | | ||||||||||
Norway | 53.1% | 100.0% | 126,000 | 20,500 | | 22,500 | | ||||||||||
Czech Republic | 53.0-53.1% | 99.9-100% | 17,700 | 3,200 | | 3,200 | | ||||||||||
Germany | 27.1% | 51.0% | 1,300 | 100 | | 100 | | ||||||||||
Priority Telecom | 42.0% | 79.1% | 7,900 | 7,900 | | 7,900 | | ||||||||||
Total | 3,310,000 | 472,600 | | 525,200 | | ||||||||||||
VTR: | |||||||||||||||||
Chile | 100.0% | 100.0% | 901,100 | 192,600 | 2,100 | 216,800 | 4,000 | ||||||||||
Austar United: | |||||||||||||||||
New Zealand | 23.2% | 41.6% | 1,300,000 | 173,000 | 45,900 | 180,400 | 56,700 | ||||||||||
Australia | 55.8% | 100.0% | | 15,300 | | 15,300 | | ||||||||||
Total | 1,300,000 | 188,300 | 45,900 | 195,700 | 56,700 | ||||||||||||
Aggregate Voice | 5,511,100 | 853,500 | 48,000 | 937,700 | 60,700 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated Voice (1) | 4,211,100 | 665,200 | 2,100 | 742,000 | 4,000 | ||||||||||||
Proportionate Voice (2) | 2,908,600 | 485,100 | 12,800 | 538,800 | 17,200 | ||||||||||||
36
Operating System Data Internet
|
March 31, 2002 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Homes Serviceable |
Subscribers |
|||||||
UPC: | |||||||||||
The Netherlands | 53.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 2,211,100 | 256,200 | |||||
Austria | 50.4 | % | 95.0 | % | 920,100 | 152,500 | |||||
Sweden | 53.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 250,800 | 50,800 | |||||
Germany | 13.3-27.1 | % | 25.0-51.0 | % | 460,100 | 35,300 | |||||
Norway | 53.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 165,500 | 25,700 | |||||
Belgium | 53.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 152,600 | 22,600 | |||||
France | 48.9 | % | 92.0 | % | 633,400 | 21,900 | |||||
Hungary | 52.5-53.1 | % | 98.9-100.0 | % | 339,400 | 17,000 | |||||
Czech Republic | 53.0-53.1 | % | 99.9-100.0 | % | 238,300 | 7,900 | |||||
Poland | 53.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 184,600 | 9,900 | |||||
Malta | 26.6 | % | 50.0 | % | 82,100 | 8,000 | |||||
chello broadband subscribers outside of UPC's network | 53.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 10,000 | 10,000 | |||||
Total | 5,648,000 | 617,800 | |||||||||
Latin America: | |||||||||||
Chile | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 846,700 | 30,400 | |||||
Mexico | 90.3 | % | 90.3 | % | 111,400 | 2,400 | |||||
Uruguay | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 5,200 | 400 | |||||
Peru | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 18,500 | 900 | |||||
Total | 981,800 | 34,100 | |||||||||
Austar United: | |||||||||||
Australia | 55.8 | % | 100.0 | % | | 68,500 | |||||
New Zealand | 23.2 | % | 41.6 | % | 1,300,000 | 125,100 | |||||
Total | 1,300,000 | 193,600 | |||||||||
Aggregate Internet | 7,929,800 | 845,500 | |||||||||
Consolidated Internet (1) | 5,995,400 | 607,400 | |||||||||
Proportionate Internet (2) | 4,018,000 | 408,000 | |||||||||
37
Operating System Data Content
|
March 31, 2002 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Subscribers |
||||||
UPC: | |||||||||
UPCtv | 53.1 | % | 100.0 | % | 10,138,000 | ||||
Spain/Portugal | 26.6 | % | 50.0 | % | 8,508,000 | ||||
MTV Joint Venture | 26.6 | % | 50.0 | % | 3,253,000 | ||||
Total | 21,899,000 | ||||||||
MGM Networks LA: | |||||||||
Latin America | 50.0 | % | 50.0 | % | 14,685,800 | ||||
Austar United: | |||||||||
Australia | 27.9 | % | 50.0 | % | 7,055,000 | ||||
Aggregate Content | 43,639,800 | ||||||||
Consolidated Content (1) | 10,138,000 | ||||||||
Proportionate Content (2) | 17,817,100 | ||||||||
38
Grand Total Triple Play (Video, Voice and Internet) Revenue Generating Units
|
March 31, 2001 |
|
---|---|---|
Grand Total Aggregate RGUs | 11,912,300 | |
Grand Total Consolidated RGUs (1) | 9,662,600 | |
Grand Total Proportionate RGUs (2) | 5,758,100 | |
Operating System Data Video
|
March 31, 2001 |
||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Homes in Service Area |
Homes Passed by Network |
Two-way Homes Passed (3) |
Analog Cable Subscribers |
Digital Cable Subscribers |
Digital DTH Subscribers |
Total Subscribers |
||||||||||||
UPC: | |||||||||||||||||||||
The Netherlands | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 2,626,500 | 2,509,500 | 2,074,400 | 2,312,900 | 24,400 | | 2,337,300 | ||||||||||
Germany (4) | 13.3-27.2 | % | 25.0-51.0 | % | 2,706,100 | 2,706,100 | 427,300 | 1,880,400 | 6,000 | | 1,886,400 | ||||||||||
Poland | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 1,950,000 | 1,855,200 | 151,800 | 1,045,400 | | 388,800 | 1,434,200 | ||||||||||
Hungary | 52.7-53.3 | % | 98.9-100.0 | % | 1,001,100 | 876,800 | 271,800 | 636,900 | | 35,600 | 672,500 | ||||||||||
Austria | 50.6 | % | 95.0 | % | 1,168,700 | 919,700 | 916,400 | 488,400 | | | 488,400 | ||||||||||
Israel | 24.8 | % | 46.6 | % | 645,300 | 645,300 | 400,500 | 445,000 | | | 445,000 | ||||||||||
Czech Republic | 53.2-53.3 | % | 99.9-100 | % | 913,000 | 786,400 | 179,400 | 379,100 | | 30,400 | 409,500 | ||||||||||
France | 49.0 | % | 92.0 | % | 2,653,200 | 1,240,300 | 430,900 | 405,900 | 8,800 | | 414,700 | ||||||||||
Norway | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 529,000 | 474,400 | 143,800 | 331,600 | | | 331,600 | ||||||||||
Slovak Republic | 50.6-53.3 | % | 95.0-100.0 | % | 517,800 | 370,800 | 17,300 | 318,600 | | 11,500 | 330,100 | ||||||||||
Romania | 27.2-37.3 | % | 51.0-70.0 | % | 648,500 | 450,700 | | 287,600 | | | 287,600 | ||||||||||
Sweden | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 770,000 | 421,600 | 238,600 | 255,300 | | | 255,300 | ||||||||||
Belgium | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 530,000 | 152,100 | 152,100 | 123,800 | | | 123,800 | ||||||||||
Malta | 26.7 | % | 50.0 | % | 179,400 | 179,400 | | 83,800 | | | 83,800 | ||||||||||
Total | 16,838,600 | 13,588,300 | 5,404,300 | 8,994,700 | 39,200 | 466,300 | 9,500,200 | ||||||||||||||
Latin America: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chile | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 2,350,000 | 1,617,600 | 699,300 | 419,300 | | 9,500 | 428,800 | ||||||||||
Mexico | 90.3 | % | 90.3 | % | 395,300 | 262,600 | 27,300 | 72,500 | | | 72,500 | ||||||||||
Brazil (Jundiai) | 49.0 | % | 49.0 | % | 70,200 | 67,900 | | 17,800 | | | 17,800 | ||||||||||
Brazil (TV Show Brasil) | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 463,000 | 306,000 | | 15,300 | | | 15,300 | ||||||||||
Peru | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 140,000 | 63,900 | | 7,900 | | | 7,900 | ||||||||||
Total | 3,418,500 | 2,318,000 | 726,600 | 532,800 | | 9,500 | 542,300 | ||||||||||||||
Asia/Pacific: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Australia | 73.4 | % | 100.0 | % | 2,085,000 | 2,083,100 | | 60,500 | | 366,200 | 426,700 | ||||||||||
Philippines | 19.6 | % | 49.0 | % | 600,000 | 517,500 | 29,500 | 187,900 | | | 187,900 | ||||||||||
New Zealand | 36.7 | % | 50.0 | % | 136,500 | 107,000 | 107,000 | 22,100 | | | 22,100 | ||||||||||
Total | 2,821,500 | 2,707,600 | 136,500 | 270,500 | | 366,200 | 636,700 | ||||||||||||||
Aggregate Video | 23,078,600 | 18,613,900 | 6,267,400 | 9,798,000 | 39,200 | 842,000 | 10,679,200 | ||||||||||||||
Consolidated Video (1) | 19,127,600 | 14,909,900 | 5,285,100 | 7,664,000 | 33,200 | 842,000 | 8,539,200 | ||||||||||||||
Proportionate Video (2) | 12,557,200 | 9,812,000 | 3,323,300 | 4,500,100 | 18,100 | 526,800 | 5,045,000 | ||||||||||||||
39
Operating System Data Voice
|
March 31, 2001 |
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Subscribers |
Lines |
||||||||||||
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Homes Serviceable |
||||||||||||||
|
Residential |
Business |
Residential |
Business |
|||||||||||||
UPC: | |||||||||||||||||
The Netherlands | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 1,454,300 | 189,400 | 8,800 | 177,100 | 8,800 | ||||||||
Austria | 50.6 | % | 95.0 | % | 896,200 | 114,600 | | 115,900 | | ||||||||
Hungary | 52.7-53.3 | % | 98.9-100.0 | % | 84,900 | 69,000 | | 74,100 | | ||||||||
France | 49.0 | % | 92.0 | % | 391,600 | 47,000 | | 49,600 | 600 | ||||||||
Norway | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 112,600 | 16,700 | | 18,100 | | ||||||||
Czech Republic | 53.2-53.3 | % | 99.9-100.0 | % | 17,700 | 3,500 | | 3,500 | | ||||||||
Germany | 27.2 | % | 51.0 | % | 1,300 | 100 | | 100 | | ||||||||
Priority Telecom | 53.3 | % | 100.0 | % | 6,000 | 6,000 | | 6,000 | | ||||||||
Total | 2,964,600 | 446,300 | 8,800 | 444,400 | 9,400 | ||||||||||||
VTR: | |||||||||||||||||
Chile | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 699,300 | 137,200 | 1,200 | 152,000 | 3,000 | ||||||||
Austar United: | |||||||||||||||||
New Zealand | 36.7 | % | 50.0 | % | 1,300,000 | 34,100 | 1,600 | 40,000 | 4,800 | ||||||||
Australia | 73.4 | % | 100.0 | % | | 7,400 | | 7,400 | | ||||||||
Total | 1,300,000 | 41,500 | 1,600 | 47,400 | 4,800 | ||||||||||||
Aggregate Voice | 4,963,900 | 625,000 | 11,600 | 643,800 | 17,200 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated Voice (1) | 3,663,900 | 590,900 | 10,000 | 603,800 | 12,400 | ||||||||||||
Proportionate Voice (2) | 2,715,600 | 387,900 | 6,500 | 403,700 | 9,800 | ||||||||||||
40
Operating System Data Internet
|
March 31, 2001 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Homes Serviceable |
Subscribers |
|||||||
UPC: | |||||||||||
The Netherlands | 53.3% | 100.0% | 2,069,000 | 197,800 | |||||||
Austria | 50.6% | 95.0% | 916,400 | 112,200 | |||||||
Sweden | 53.3% | 100.0% | 238,600 | 37,600 | |||||||
Germany | 13.3-27.2% | 25.0-51.0% | 418,900 | 24,500 | |||||||
Belgium | 53.3% | 100.0% | 152,100 | 17,100 | |||||||
Norway | 53.3% | 100.0% | 143,800 | 18,600 | |||||||
France | 49.0% | 92.0% | 406,400 | 16,300 | |||||||
Hungary | 52.6% | 100.0% | 197,700 | 5,100 | |||||||
Czech Republic | 52.7-53.3% | 98.9-100.0% | 114,700 | 2,600 | |||||||
Poland | 53.3% | 100.0% | 151,800 | 1,800 | |||||||
chello broadband subscribers outside of UPC's network | 53.3% | 100.0% | 17,500 | 17,500 | |||||||
Total | 4,826,900 | 451,100 | |||||||||
Latin America: | |||||||||||
Chile | 100.0% | 100.0% | 846,700 | 11,600 | |||||||
Mexico | 90.3% | 90.3% | 114,500 | 300 | |||||||
Total | 961,200 | 11,900 | |||||||||
Austar United: | |||||||||||
Australia | 73.4% | 100.0% | | 84,200 | |||||||
New Zealand | 36.7% | 50.0% | 1,300,000 | 49,300 | |||||||
Total | 1,300,000 | 133,500 | |||||||||
Aggregate Internet |
7,088,100 |
596,500 |
|||||||||
Consolidated Internet (1) | 5,262,600 | 522,500 | |||||||||
Proportionate Internet (2) | 3,791,800 | 318,700 | |||||||||
41
Operating System Data Content
|
March 31, 2001 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UGC Holdings Ownership |
System Ownership |
Subscribers |
||||||
UPC: | |||||||||
Ireland | 42.6% | 80.0% | 5,188,600 | ||||||
UPCtv | 53.3% | 100.0% | 4,039,000 | ||||||
Spain/Portugal | 26.7% | 50.0% | 1,740,000 | ||||||
Poland | 53.3% | 100.0% | 1,106,800 | ||||||
Hungary | 53.3% | 100.0% | 35,600 | ||||||
Czech Republic | 53.3% | 100.0% | 30,400 | ||||||
Slovak Republic | 53.3% | 100.0% | 11,500 | ||||||
Total | 12,151,900 | ||||||||
MGM Networks LA: | |||||||||
Latin America | 50.0% | 50.0% | 13,826,500 | ||||||
Austar United: | |||||||||
Australia | 36.7% | 50.0% | 6,656,500 | ||||||
Aggregate Content |
32,634,900 |
||||||||
Consolidated Content (1) | 10,411,900 | ||||||||
Proportionate Content (2) | 14,816,300 | ||||||||
42
Results of Operations
Revenue
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
UPC | $ | 303,676 | $ | 307,269 | |||
VTR | 42,693 | 40,692 | |||||
Austar United (1) | | 45,082 | |||||
Other Latin America | 1,796 | 1,702 | |||||
Other | 875 | | |||||
Total revenue | $ | 349,040 | $ | 394,745 | |||
Revenue decreased $45.7 million, or 11.6%, for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2001, the detail of which is as follows:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC revenue: | ||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | $ | 261,587 | $ | 237,562 | ||||
DTH | 6,324 | 20,010 | ||||||
Content | | 395 | ||||||
Other | 8,804 | 2,887 | ||||||
Total Distribution | 276,715 | 260,854 | ||||||
Priority Telecom | 22,762 | 43,511 | ||||||
UPC Media | 4,091 | 2,070 | ||||||
Other | 108 | 834 | ||||||
Consolidated UPC revenue | $ | 303,676 | $ | 307,269 | ||||
Consolidated UPC revenue in euros | € | 346,312 | € | 333,448 | ||||
VTR revenue: | ||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | $ | 42,693 | $ | 40,692 | ||||
Consolidated VTR revenue | $ | 42,693 | $ | 40,692 | ||||
Consolidated VTR revenue in Chilean pesos | CP | 28,589,715 | CP | 23,360,813 | ||||
Austar United revenue (1): | ||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | $ | | $ | 42,385 | ||||
Content | | 2,590 | ||||||
Other | | 107 | ||||||
Consolidated Austar United revenue | $ | | $ | 45,082 | ||||
Consolidated Austar United revenue in A$ | A$ | | A$ | 85,328 | ||||
43
Revenue for UPC in U.S. dollars decreased $3.6 million, or 1.2%, from $307.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to $303.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. On a functional currency basis, UPC's revenue increased €12.9 million, or 3.9%, from €333.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to €346.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, primarily due to an increase in Triple Play Distribution revenue of €40.5 million, offset by decreases in revenue from DTH and Priority Telecom. Consolidated Triple Play Distribution RGU's increased from an average of approximately 7,989,500 for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to an average of approximately 8,409,100 for the three months ended March 31, 2002. In addition, the average monthly revenue per Triple Play subscriber (excluding Germany and including DTH) increased from €11.48 for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to €12.97 for the three months ended March 31, 2002. Video revenue accounted for €13.1 million of the Triple Play Distribution revenue increase for the three months ended March 31, 2002, representing a 7.0% increase in video revenue compared to the prior period, primarily due to an increase in the number of consolidated video subscribers from an average of approximately 7,236,200 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to an average of approximately 7,404,500 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2002. Voice revenue accounted for €2.4 million of the Triple Play Distribution revenue increase for the three months ended March 31, 2002, representing a 6.4% increase in voice revenue compared to the prior period, primarily due to telephone subscriber growth (consolidated average of approximately 459,700 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to a consolidated average of approximately 377,000 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2001). Internet revenue accounted for €25.0 million of the Triple Play Distribution revenue increase for the three months ended March 31, 2002, representing a 71.6% increase in Internet revenue compared to the prior period, primarily due to Internet subscriber growth (consolidated average of approximately 544,900 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to a consolidated average of approximately 376,300 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2001). DTH revenue decreased €14.5 million from the same period in the prior year due to the deconsolidation of UPC's DTH operations in Poland upon the merger with Canal+ Group effective December 7, 2001. Revenue from Priority Telecom decreased €21.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the same period in the prior year due to the unwinding of its international wholesale business.
Revenue for VTR in U.S. dollars increased $2.0, or 4.9%, from $40.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to $42.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. On a functional currency basis, VTR's revenue increased CP5.2 billion, or 22.2%, from CP23.4 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to CP28.6 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2002. Voice revenue accounted for CP2.8 billion of this increase for the three months ended March 31, 2002, representing a 42.2% increase in telephone revenue compared to the prior period, primarily due to telephone subscriber growth (average of approximately 189,900 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to an average of approximately 129,800 subscribers for the three months ended March 31, 2001), offset by lower average monthly revenue per telephone subscriber from CP15,499 ($26.99) for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to CP14,992 ($22.39) for the three months ended March 31, 2002, due to reduction of outgoing traffic because of a general contraction in the market. Video revenue accounted for CP1.6 billion of the total revenue increase for the three months ended March 31, 2002, representing a 10.1% increase in video revenue compared to the prior period, primarily due to an increase in the number of video subscribers from an average of approximately 425,800 subscribers as of March 31, 2001 to an average of approximately 447,200 subscribers as of March 31, 2002, as well as an increase in the average monthly revenue per video subscriber from CP12,633 ($22.01) for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to CP13,247 ($19.78) for the three months ended March 31, 2002.
44
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC | $ | 48,076 | $ | (56,034 | ) | |||
VTR | 7,237 | 4,914 | ||||||
Austar United (2) | | (12,082 | ) | |||||
Corporate and other | (1,056 | ) | (8,761 | ) | ||||
Eliminations and other | 447 | 873 | ||||||
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 54,704 | $ | (71,090 | ) | |||
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA reconciles to the condensed consolidated statement of operations as follows:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
Operating loss | $ | (122,647 | ) | $ | (345,426 | ) | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 165,184 | 271,114 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 8,709 | 3,222 | ||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges | 3,458 | | ||||||
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 54,704 | $ | (71,090 | ) | |||
45
Adjusted EBITDA increased $125.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2001, the detail of which is as follows:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
UPC Adjusted EBITDA: | |||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | $ | 72,390 | $ | 33,386 | |||||
DTH | 460 | (5,091 | ) | ||||||
Content | | (11,220 | ) | ||||||
Other | 4,223 | 428 | |||||||
Total Distribution | 77,073 | 17,503 | |||||||
Priority Telecom | (4,101 | ) | (19,502 | ) | |||||
UPC Media | (4,890 | ) | (32,769 | ) | |||||
Corporate and other | (20,006 | ) | (21,266 | ) | |||||
Consolidated UPC Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 48,076 | $ | (56,034 | ) | ||||
Consolidated UPC Adjusted EBITDA in euros | € | 54,814 | € | (60,808 | ) | ||||
VTR Adjusted EBITDA: |
|||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | $ | 7,987 | $ | 5,664 | |||||
Management fees and other | (750 | ) | (750 | ) | |||||
Consolidated VTR Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 7,237 | $ | 4,914 | |||||
Consolidated VTR Adjusted EBITDA in Chilean pesos | CP | 4,853,492 | CP | 2,818,598 | |||||
Austar United Adjusted EBITDA (1): |
|||||||||
Triple Play Distribution | $ | | $ | (9,576 | ) | ||||
Content | | (1,536 | ) | ||||||
Management fees and other | | (970 | ) | ||||||
Consolidated Austar United Adjusted EBITDA | $ | | $ | (12,082 | ) | ||||
Consolidated Austar United Adjusted EBITDA in A$ | A$ | | A$ | (22,867 | ) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA for UPC in U.S. dollars increased $104.1 million, from negative $56.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to positive $48.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. On a functional currency basis, UPC's Adjusted EBITDA increased €115.6 million from negative €60.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to positive €54.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. UPC Distribution accounted for €68.9 million of this increase for the three months ended March 31, 2002, primarily due to cost cutting and cost control, improvements in processes and systems and organizational rationalization, improved gross margins brought about by continued negotiations with major vendors, successfully driving higher service penetration in existing customers and continuing to achieve increased average revenue per unit. UPC Media's Adjusted EBITDA increased €30.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2001, primarily due to a significant decrease in direct costs resulting from the carve out of the Internet access business (including the Always On Ready to Access ("AORTA") backbone) to UPC Distribution, as well as a decrease in chello broadband expenses through cost control and operational efficiencies. Priority
46
Telecom's Adjusted EBITDA increased €16.5 million from period to period, due to cost savings as a result of the unwinding of its international wholesale business.
Adjusted EBITDA for VTR's Triple Play Distribution in U.S. dollars increased $2.3 million from $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to $8.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. On a functional currency basis, VTR's Adjusted EBITDA for Triple Play Distribution increased CP2.1 billion, or 63.6%, from CP3.3 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to CP5.4 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2002. The increase in VTR's video and voice Adjusted EBITDA accounted for CP0.8 billion and CP0.6 billion of this increase, respectively, primarily due to subscriber growth outpacing development and marketing costs. VTR's Internet Adjusted EBITDA increased CP0.7 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the same period in the prior year due to improving margins as a result of the increased subscriber base and a reduction in bandwidth costs.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC | $ | (151,379 | ) | $ | (225,931 | ) | ||
VTR | (12,801 | ) | (13,423 | ) | ||||
Austar United (1) | | (30,346 | ) | |||||
Other | (1,004 | ) | (1,414 | ) | ||||
Total depreciation and amortization | $ | (165,184 | ) | $ | (271,114 | ) | ||
UPC's depreciation and amortization expense in U.S. dollars decreased $74.5 million from $225.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to $151.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. On a functional currency basis, UPC's depreciation and amortization expense decreased €72.6 million, or 29.6% from €245.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to €172.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, primarily due to the non-amortization of goodwill effective January 1, 2002, in accordance with SFAS 142.
Stock-Based Compensation
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC | $ | (8,517 | ) | $ | (977 | ) | ||
VTR | (146 | ) | (1,172 | ) | ||||
Austar United (1) | | (2,066 | ) | |||||
Other | (46 | ) | 993 | |||||
Total stock-based compensation | $ | (8,709 | ) | $ | (3,222 | ) | ||
47
Stock-based compensation increased $5.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2001, due to fluctuations in the value of the common stock of our subsidiaries. Stock-based compensation is recorded as a result of applying variable plan accounting to our subsidiaries' stock-based compensation plans. These plans include the UPC phantom stock option plan, the chello phantom stock option plan, the Priority Telecom stock option plan, the Austar United stock option plan, the ULA phantom stock option plan and the VTR phantom stock option plan. Under variable-plan accounting, increases in the fair market value of these vested options result in compensation charges to the statement of operations, while decreases in the fair market value to these vested options will cause a reversal of previous charges taken.
Interest Expense
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC | $ | (167,229 | ) | $ | (201,086 | ) | ||
VTR | (4,031 | ) | (5,527 | ) | ||||
Austar United (1) | | (6,593 | ) | |||||
Other | (12,874 | ) | (53,271 | ) | ||||
Total interest expense | $ | (184,134 | ) | $ | (266,477 | ) | ||
Interest expense decreased $82.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2001, the detail of which is as follows:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||
Cash Pay: | |||||||||
UPC senior notes | $ | (49,033 | ) | $ | (66,485 | ) | |||
UPC bank facilities | (54,905 | ) | (68,667 | ) | |||||
VTR bank facility | (2,790 | ) | (3,833 | ) | |||||
Austar bank facility (1) | | (6,018 | ) | ||||||
Other | (2,727 | ) | (802 | ) | |||||
(109,455 | ) | (145,805 | ) | ||||||
Non Cash: |
|||||||||
UPC senior discount notes accretion | (54,452 | ) | (57,963 | ) | |||||
UGC Holdings senior discount notes accretion | (10,919 | ) | (35,866 | ) | |||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | (4,788 | ) | (10,612 | ) | |||||
Belmarken Notes | (4,520 | ) | | ||||||
UAP senior discount notes accretion (1) | | (16,231 | ) | ||||||
(74,679 | ) | (120,672 | ) | ||||||
Total interest expense | $ | (184,134 | ) | $ | (266,477 | ) | |||
48
Foreign Currency Exchange Loss
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC | $ | (46,603 | ) | $ | (44,104 | ) | ||
VTR | (184 | ) | (17,597 | ) | ||||
Austar United (1) | | (2,518 | ) | |||||
Other | 422 | (26,784 | ) | |||||
Total foreign currency exchange loss, net | $ | (46,365 | ) | $ | (91,003 | ) | ||
Foreign currency exchange loss decreased $44.6 million, from $91.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to $46.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. In 2001 we had a foreign currency exchange forward contract to reduce our currency exposure to the euro which was out of the money by approximately $25.3 million as of March 31, 2001. This contract was fully settled in the fourth quarter of 2001.
Derivative Losses and Other Expenses
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC | $ | (163,925 | ) | $ | (40,769 | ) | ||
VTR | 900 | (962 | ) | |||||
Austar United (1) | | 2,725 | ||||||
Other | (512 | ) | 2,469 | |||||
Total derivative losses and other expenses | $ | (163,537 | ) | $ | (36,537 | ) | ||
Derivative losses and other expenses increased $127.0 million from $36.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to $163.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, primarily due to the mark-to-market valuation of certain of UPC's derivative instruments.
49
Minority Interests in Subsidiaries
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
Accrual of dividends on UPC convertible preference shares | $ | (21,381 | ) | $ | (25,742 | ) | ||
UPC | (167 | ) | 54,231 | |||||
Other | (2,439 | ) | 32,856 | |||||
Total minority interests in subsidiaries | $ | (23,987 | ) | $ | 61,345 | |||
The minority interests' share of losses decreased $85.3 million from $61.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to negative $24.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, due primarily to the reduction of the minority interests' basis in the common equity of UPC to nil in January 2001, as well as the deconsolidation of UAP effective November 15, 2001. We cannot allocate a portion of UPC's net losses to the minority shareholders once the minority shareholders' common equity basis has been exhausted. We will consolidate 100% of the net losses of UPC until such time as the preference shareholders convert their holdings into common equity or until additional common equity is contributed by third-party investors.
Share in Results of Affiliates
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC | $ | (18,680 | ) | $ | (42,477 | ) | ||
UAP | (52,060 | ) | | |||||
Austar United | | (5,632 | ) | |||||
Other | (222 | ) | (81 | ) | ||||
Total share in results of affiliates | $ | (70,962 | ) | $ | (48,190 | ) | ||
The increase in losses from recording our share in results of affiliates of $22.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to the same period in the prior year was primarily due to the sale of 49.99% of our interest in UAP which resulted in the pickup of 100% of UAP's losses under the equity method of accounting.
50
Extraordinary Gain on Early Retirement of Debt
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
United | $ | 1,623,527 | $ | | |||
UPC | 109,182 | | |||||
Total extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt | $ | 1,732,709 | $ | | |||
As part of our recapitalization, we purchased certain debt securities of our subsidiaries at fair value, including the UPC Bonds, Belmarken Notes and UGC Holdings 1998 Notes (directly from Liberty and indirectly through the purchase of Liberty's interest in IDT United). The estimated fair value of these financial assets (with the exception of the Belmarken Notes) was significantly less than the accreted value of those debt securities as reflected in UGC Holdings' historical financial statements. For consolidated financial reporting purposes we recognized an extraordinary gain of approximately $1.624 billion (net of income tax) from the effective retirement of such debt outstanding at that time equal to the excess of the then accreted value of such debt over our cost.
The gain from UPC relates to the restructuring and cancellation of capital lease obligations associated with excess capacity of certain Priority Telecom vendor contracts.
51
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources and Uses
We have financed our acquisitions and funding of our video, voice and Internet access businesses in the three main regions of the world in which we operate primarily through public and private debt and equity as well as cash received from the sale of non-strategic assets by certain subsidiaries. These resources have also been used to refinance certain debt instruments and facilities as well as to cover corporate overhead. Our subsidiaries have supplemented contributions from us with the sale of debt and equity, bank financing and operating cash flow. The following table outlines the sources and uses of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term liquid investments (for purposes of this table only, "cash") for United and UGC Holdings from inception to date:
|
Inception to December 31, 2001 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 |
Total |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In millions) |
||||||||||||
United and UGC Holdings Corporate |
|||||||||||||
Financing Sources: | |||||||||||||
Debt | $ | 1,347.0 | $ | 102.7 | $ | 1,449.7 | |||||||
Equity | 1,717.7 | 200.0 | 1,917.7 | ||||||||||
Asset sales, dividends and note payments | 376.6 | | 376.6 | ||||||||||
Interest income and other | 237.4 | 20.4 | 257.8 | ||||||||||
Total sources | 3,678.7 | 323.1 | 4,001.8 | ||||||||||
Application of Funds: | |||||||||||||
Investment in: | |||||||||||||
UPC | (717.8 | ) | | (717.8 | ) | ||||||||
Asia/Pacific | (422.2 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (422.5 | ) | |||||||
Latin America | (961.9 | ) | (20.2 | ) | (982.1 | ) | |||||||
Other | (89.8 | ) | 4.1 | (85.7 | ) | ||||||||
Total | (2,191.7 | ) | (16.4 | ) | (2,208.1 | ) | |||||||
Loan to Liberty | (287.6 | ) | 287.6 | | |||||||||
Repayment of bonds | (793.4 | ) | (530.1 | ) | (1,323.5 | ) | |||||||
Offering and merger costs | (118.6 | ) | (13.9 | ) | (132.5 | ) | |||||||
Litigation settlement | 195.4 | | 195.4 | ||||||||||
Corporate and other | (222.1 | ) | (11.4 | ) | (233.5 | ) | |||||||
Total uses | (3,418.0 | ) | (284.2 | ) | (3,702.2 | ) | |||||||
Period change in cash |
260.7 |
38.9 |
299.6 |
||||||||||
Cash, beginning of period | | 260.7 | | ||||||||||
Cash, end of period | $ | 260.7 | $ | 299.6 | 299.6 | ||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
United's Subsidiaries |
|||||||||||||
Cash, end of period: | |||||||||||||
UPC | 564.6 | ||||||||||||
Latin America | 24.4 | ||||||||||||
Other | 0.5 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total United's subsidiaries | 589.5 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||
United consolidated cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term liquid investments as of March 31, 2002 | $ | 889.1 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
52
United and UGC Holdings Corporate. We had $299.6 million of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term liquid investments on hand as of March 31, 2002. As a result of the merger transaction on January 30, 2002, we received a net $71.1 million in cash. Additional sources of cash in 2002 may include the raising of additional private or public debt and/or equity and/or proceeds from the disposition of non-strategic assets. Uses of cash through 2002 will include fundings to the Latin America region to meet the existing growth plans of our systems and corporate overhead. We believe that our existing capital resources will enable us to assist in satisfying the operating and development requirements of our subsidiaries in Latin America and cover corporate overhead for the next year. To the extent we pursue new acquisitions or development opportunities, we will need to raise additional capital or seek strategic partners.
UPC. UPC has incurred substantial operating losses and negative cash flows from operations, which have been driven by continuing development efforts, including the introduction of new services such as digital video, voice and Internet. In addition, substantial capital expenditures have been required to deploy these services and to acquire businesses. Management expects UPC to incur operating losses at least through 2005, primarily as a result of the continued introduction of these new services, which are in the early stages of deployment, as well as continued depreciation and amortization expense. As of March 31, 2002, there was substantial uncertainty whether UPC's sources of capital, working capital and projected operating cash flow were sufficient to fund its expenditures and service its indebtedness over the next year. In addition, as a result of certain events of default, the majority of UPC's indebtedness has been classified as current. These factors raise substantial doubt about UPC's ability to continue as a going concern. UPC's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on (i) its ability to restructure its senior notes and senior discount notes, the Belmarken Notes and its convertible preferred stock and (ii) its ability to generate enough cash flow to enable it to recover its assets and satisfy its liabilities in the normal course of business.
On March 4, 2002, UPC received waivers from the lenders under the UPC Distribution Bank Facility, the EWT Facility and the Belmarken Notes for the cross events of default under such facilities that existed or may exist as a result of UPC's failure to make the interest payment due on certain of its senior notes on February 1, 2002. Each of these waivers will remain effective until June 3, 2002, and will terminate if there is a default by UPC of the terms of that waiver. The waiver under the UPC Distribution Bank Facility subjects UPC to a €100.0 million drawdown limitation under that facility, subject to certain conditions, during the period in which the waiver is in place.
As of May 15, 2002, UPC had not made the required interest payments on its senior notes. None of the notes or facilities described above have been accelerated or subjected to enforcement actions and none of the defaults described above have had a material adverse effect on the operations of UPC's subsidiaries or their or UPC's relationships with customers, suppliers and employees.
On February 1, 2002, UPC signed a Memorandum of Understanding with us and UGC Holdings. The Memorandum of Understanding relates to an agreement in principle among UPC, us and UGC Holdings to effectuate a series of transactions, which, if consummated, would result in a restructuring of the outstanding debt obligations of UPC and its subsidiaries. The Memorandum of Understanding is conditional, among other things, on the receipt of tenders of 95.0% of all UPC notes outstanding in an exchange offer. We have agreed in principle to convert $2.6 billion (face amount) of UPC's indebtedness and $0.3 billion of convertible preference shares held by UGC Holdings into new UPC ordinary shares as part of the recapitalization.
During March 2002, we met with UPC and a steering committee representing the holders of UPC's senior notes and senior discount notes (other than us) to begin preliminary discussions with respect to a process for, and terms of, a restructuring of such notes and the Belmarken Notes. We and our advisors and the note holders' steering committee and its advisors have completed the due diligence about UPC and UPC's current financial condition. We have not reached any decisions with either UPC or the note holders' steering committee regarding the terms or timing of a debt restructuring. We expect that this process will
53
take a number of months to complete. If completed, the restructuring would result in substantial dilution of UPC's existing shareholders, a loss of some or all of the fair value of UPC's outstanding securities, including UPC's ordinary shares, preference shares, senior notes and senior discount notes and the Belmarken Notes. Since we are in preliminary discussions with UPC and the note holders' steering committee, we cannot predict the terms or the timing of its restructuring. In addition, we cannot be assured that we will be able to reach agreement with either UPC or the note holders on mutually satisfactory terms.
If the parties are unable to reach agreement on the terms of the debt restructuring or UPC is otherwise unable to successfully complete a restructuring plan for its debt, UPC may seek relief under a debt moratorium leading to a suspension of payments, or a bankruptcy proceeding under applicable Dutch laws. If UPC seeks relief under either of these proceedings, or any other laws that may be available to UPC, holders of UPC's outstanding securities, including UPC's ordinary shares, preference shares and senior notes and senior discount notes, as well as the Belmarken Notes, may lose some or all of the value of their investment in UPC's securities. Such proceedings could result in material changes in the nature of UPC's business, material adverse changes to UPC's financial condition and results of operations or UPC's liquidation.
During 2001, UPC reviewed its current and long-range plan for all segments of its business and hired a strategic consultant to assist it in the process. UPC worked extensively with this consultant to revise its strategic and operating plans, no longer focusing on an aggressive digital roll out, but on increasing sales of products and services that have better gross margins and are currently profitable. The revised business plan focuses on average revenue per subscriber and margin improvement, increased penetration of new service products within existing upgraded homes, efficient deployment of capital and products with positive net present values.
UPC's ordinary shares are traded in the form of American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs") on the Nasdaq National Market ("Nasdaq") under the symbol "UPCOY". Nasdaq has traditionally maintained certain rules regarding minimum bid prices for continued listing on the market. UPC's ADRs will be delisted from Nasdaq prior to the end of May 2002, as UPC does not currently meet the minimum bid price requirement. UPC's shares will commence trading on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board ("OTC BB") in the United States in due course. UPC does not expect the delisting to affect the normal course of business for UPC's operating companies. UPC will be eligible to relist on Nasdaq if it completes its restructuring and complies with Nasdaq rules. UPC's shares continue to trade on the Euronext Amsterdam Exchange under the symbol UPC.
ULA. ULA had $24.4 million of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term liquid investments on hand as of March 31, 2002, held almost exclusively by VTR. VTR's working capital as of March 31, 2002 and projected operating cash flows were sufficient to fund VTR's operations over the next year, however they were not sufficient to service its indebtedness, raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. VTR's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on a successful refinancing of the VTR Bank Facility, which matures on May 29, 2002. Though VTR believes the refinancing will be successful, there can be no assurance that it will occur on terms that are satisfactory to VTR or us or at all. Any refinancing that occurs on terms that are less favorable than expected could adversely affect VTR's ability or our ability to obtain new or alternative financing. If VTR fails to refinance this facility, its lenders would have certain enforceable rights, including the right to commence involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or any other action available to creditors. VTR would then need to obtain funding from external sources, restructure its operations or sell assets in order to repay the VTR Bank Facility and pay its other liabilities when due. VTR needs approximately $50.0 million to $70.0 million from us to meet its growth needs through the remainder of 2002, although there can be no assurance that we will fund all or a portion of such amount. ULA's other systems in Latin America need approximately $4.8 million from us through the remainder of 2002 to continue their development. To the extent ULA pursues additional
54
acquisitions or development opportunities, ULA will need to raise additional capital or seek strategic partners.
UAP. UAP has $492.9 million face amount 14.0% senior discount notes due May 15, 2006 (the "UAP Notes"). On May 15, 2001, cash interest began to accrue and was payable semi-annually on each May 15 and November 15, commencing November 15, 2001. UAP failed to make the required interest payment due November 15, 2001, and failed to cure this default within the 30-day cure period. As a result, an event of default under the indentures governing the UAP Notes occurred on, and has continued since, December 15, 2001. As of March 31, 2002, UAP's working capital and projected operating cash flow were not sufficient to fund its expected expenditures and repay the UAP Notes over the next year, raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. On March 29, 2002, voluntary and involuntary petitions were filed under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code with respect to UAP. UAP's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on the outcome of this bankruptcy proceeding.
Statements of Cash Flows
We had cash and cash equivalents of $775.8 million as of March 31, 2002, a decrease of $144.3 million from $920.1 million as of December 31, 2001. Cash and cash equivalents of $1,355.5 million as of March 31, 2001 represented a decrease of $521.3 million from $1,876.8 million as of December 31, 2000.
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | $ | (77,112 | ) | $ | (415,003 | ) | |
Cash flows from investing activities | (306,541 | ) | (207,610 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities | 261,876 | 160,260 | |||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash | (22,540 | ) | (58,947 | ) | |||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | (144,317 | ) | (521,300 | ) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 920,140 | 1,876,828 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 775,823 | $ | 1,355,528 | |||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2002
Principal sources of cash during the three months ended March 31, 2002 included $200.0 million from the issuance of common stock, $102.7 million of loan proceeds from notes payable to Liberty, $49.5 million of restricted cash released, $11.5 million of dividends received from affiliates, $2.3 million of net proceeds from the sale of short-term liquid investments and $0.6 million from other investing and financing activities.
Principal uses of cash during the three months ended March 31, 2002 included $231.6 million for the purchase of Liberty's interest in IDT United, $114.7 million of capital expenditures, $28.4 million for the repayment of debt, $22.5 million negative exchange rate effect on cash, $21.1 million for the acquisition of UPC's remaining 30.0% interest in AST Romania, $13.0 million for deferred financing costs, $77.1 million for operating activities and $2.5 million for other investing and financing activities.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2001
The principle source of cash during the three months ended March 31, 2001 was $184.3 million of borrowings on UPC's bank facility. Additional sources of cash included $72.0 million of net proceeds from
55
the sale of short-term liquid investments, $3.2 million from the exercise of stock options and $3.6 million from affiliate dividends and other investing sources.
Principal uses of cash during the three months ended March 31, 2001 included $205.1 million of capital expenditures, $58.9 million negative exchange rate effect on cash, $35.0 million in loans to affiliates and $25.5 million for the repayment of debt. Additional uses of cash included $24.2 million for new acquisitions, net of cash, $19.0 million for investments in affiliates, $1.7 million for deferred financing costs and $415.0 million for operating activities.
New Accounting Principles
We adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets ("SFAS 142"), effective January 1, 2002. Under SFAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are tested for impairment on an annual basis and whenever indicators of impairment arise. In addition, goodwill on equity method investments is no longer amortized, but tested for impairment in accordance with APB 18. The goodwill impairment test, which is based on fair value, is performed on a reporting unit level. All recognized intangible assets that are deemed not to have an indefinite life are amortized over their estimated useful lives. We are still in the process of comparing the fair value of our reporting units with their respective carrying amounts, including goodwill. This process will enable us to identify any potential goodwill impairment from the adoption of SFAS 142. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test will be performed to measure the amount of impairment loss. It is possible a substantial cumulative effect adjustment may be required as a result of this process. As of March 31, 2002, net goodwill of approximately $2.7 billion is included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. SFAS 145, which updates, clarifies and simplifies existing accounting pronouncements, addresses the reporting of debt extinguishments and accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. A principal effect will be the prospective characterization of gains and losses from debt extinguishments used as part of an entity's risk management strategy. Under Statement No. 4, all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt were required to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related income tax effect. SFAS 145 eliminates Statement No. 4. As a result, most gains and losses from extinguishment of debt will not be classified as extraordinary items unless they meet much more narrow criteria in Opinion 30 Reporting the Results of Operations Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions. SFAS 145 may be early adopted, but is otherwise effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002 and must be adopted with retroactive effect. We have not yet decided whether we will adopt such standard in the quarter ending June 30, 2002 or whether we will wait to adopt such standard in fiscal 2003 in accordance with the effective date and transition guidance provided for in SFAS 145.
56
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Investment Portfolio
We do not use derivative financial instruments in our non-trading investment portfolio. We place our cash and cash equivalent investments in highly liquid instruments that meet high credit quality standards with original maturities at the date of purchase of less than three months. We generally place our short-term investments in liquid instruments that meet high credit quality standards with original maturities at the date of purchase of between three and twelve months. We also limit the amount of credit exposure to any one issue, issuer or type of instrument. These investments are subject to interest rate risk and will fall in value if market interest rates increase. We do not expect, however, any material loss with respect to our investment portfolio.
Equity Prices
We are exposed to equity price fluctuations related to our investments in equity securities. Changes in the price of the stock are reflected as unrealized gains (losses) in our statement of stockholders' deficit until such time as the stock is sold, at which time the realized gain (loss) is reflected in the statement of operations. Investments in publicly traded securities at March 31, 2002 included the following:
|
Number of Shares |
Fair Value March 31, 2002 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|||
PrimaCom | 4,948,039 | $ | 7,640 | ||
SBS | 6,000,000 | $ | 113,696 |
We are also exposed to equity price fluctuations related to UPC's debt that is convertible into UPC ordinary shares, such as the UPC DIC Loan and the Belmarken Notes.
Impact of Foreign Currency Rate Changes
The functional currency of our major systems UPC, Austar United and VTR is the euro, Australian dollar and Chilean peso, respectively. We are exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations related to our operating subsidiaries' monetary assets and liabilities and the financial results of foreign subsidiaries when their respective financial statements are translated into U.S. dollars during consolidation. Foreign currency rate changes also affect our share in results of our unconsolidated affiliates. Our exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations also arises from items such as notes payable, the cost of equipment, management fees, programming costs and certain other charges that are denominated in U.S. dollars but recorded in the functional currency of the foreign subsidiary. The relationship between these foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, which is our reporting currency, is shown below, per one U.S. dollar:
|
Spot Rate |
Average Rate |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Euro |
Australian Dollar |
Chilean Peso |
Euro |
Australian Dollar |
Chilean Peso |
|||||||
December 31, 2001 | 1.1189 | 1.9591 | 654.7900 | 1.1200 | 1.9432 | 634.4300 | |||||||
March 31, 2002 | 1.1463 | 1.8742 | 655.9000 | 1.1404 | 1.9283 | 669.7100 | |||||||
March 31, 2001 | 1.1368 | 2.0604 | 594.9700 | 1.0852 | 1.8927 | 574.3500 | |||||||
% Increase (Devaluation) 2001 to 2002 | (0.8% | ) | 9.0% | (10.2% | ) | (5.1% | ) | (1.9% | ) | (16.6% | ) |
57
The table below presents the impact of foreign currency fluctuations on our revenue and Adjusted EBITDA:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC: | ||||||||
Revenue | $ | 303,676 | $ | 307,269 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 48,076 | $ | (56,034 | ) | |||
Revenue based on prior year exchange rates |
$ |
319,123 |
$ |
329,527 |
||||
Adjusted EBITDA based on prior year exchange rates | $ | 50,511 | $ | (60,093 | ) | |||
Revenue impact |
$ |
(15,447 |
) |
$ |
(22,258 |
) |
||
Adjusted EBITDA impact | $ | (2,435 | ) | $ | 4,059 | |||
VTR: |
||||||||
Revenue | $ | 42,693 | $ | 40,692 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 7,237 | $ | 4,914 | ||||
Revenue based on prior year exchange rates |
$ |
49,778 |
$ |
45,580 |
||||
Adjusted EBITDA based on prior year exchange rates | $ | 8,450 | $ | 5,499 | ||||
Revenue impact |
$ |
(7,085 |
) |
$ |
(4,888 |
) |
||
Adjusted EBITDA impact | $ | (1,213 | ) | $ | (585 | ) | ||
The table below presents the foreign currency translation adjustments arising from translating our foreign subsidiaries' assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001:
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 42,529 | $ | (43,753 | ) | ||
58
Certain of our operating companies have notes payable which are denominated in a currency other than their own functional currency as follows:
|
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Third Party |
Related Party |
Third Party |
Related Party |
|||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||||||||
U.S. Dollar Denominated Facilities: | |||||||||||||
UPC 12.5% Senior Discount Notes due 2009 (1) | $ | 376,359 | $ | 177,110 | $ | 365,310 | $ | 171,911 | |||||
UPC 13.375% Senior Discount Notes due 2009 (1) | 234,846 | 107,185 | 227,424 | 103,798 | |||||||||
UPC 13.75% Senior Discount Notes due 2010 (1) | 457,127 | 229,347 | 442,129 | 221,821 | |||||||||
UPC 11.25% Senior Notes due 2010 (1) | 387,741 | 207,732 | 387,697 | 208,709 | |||||||||
UPC Polska Senior Discount Notes (1) | 353,703 | | 343,323 | | |||||||||
Belmarken Notes (1) | | 900,588 | | 887,315 | |||||||||
VTR Bank Facility (2) | 176,000 | | 176,000 | | |||||||||
Intercompany Loan to VTR (2) | | 364,971 | | 347,971 | |||||||||
$ | 1,985,776 | $ | 1,986,933 | $ | 1,941,883 | $ | 1,941,525 | ||||||
Derivative Instruments
We use derivative instruments from time to time to manage interest rate risk on our floating-rate debt facilities and reduce our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk. In connection with certain borrowings, UPC has entered into both cross-currency swaps and interest rate swaps, providing economic hedges to both currency and interest rate exposure. The following table details the fair value of these derivative instruments outstanding by their related borrowing:
Borrowing |
March 31, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||
UPC July 1999 Senior Notes cross currency/interest rate swap | $ | 27,639 | $ | 90,925 | ||||
UPC October 1999 Senior Notes cross currency/interest rate swap | 18,944 | 49,622 | ||||||
UPC January 2000 Senior Notes cross currency/interest rate swap | 3,489 | 32,837 | ||||||
UPC Distribution Bank Facility cross currency/interest rate swap | (24,763 | ) | (42,064 | ) | ||||
Total derivative assets, net | $ | 25,309 | $ | 131,320 | ||||
Concurrent with the closing of the UPC July 1999 Senior Notes, UPC entered into a cross-currency swap, swapping the $800.0 million, 10.875% fixed-rate senior notes into fixed and variable-rate euro notes with a notional amount totaling €754.7 million. Of the euro notes, 50.0% have a fixed interest rate of 8.54% through August 1, 2004, thereafter switching to a variable interest rate of Euro Interbank Offer Rate ("EURIBOR") + 4.15%. The remaining 50.0% have a variable interest rate of EURIBOR + 4.15% through August 1, 2009. The cross-currency swap provides the bank with the right to terminate the swap at market value commencing August 1, 2004 with the payment of a call premium equal to the call premium UPC would pay to the $800.0 million senior note holders if the notes are called on or after August 1, 2004.
59
Concurrent with the closing of the UPC October 1999 Senior Notes, UPC entered into a cross-currency swap, swapping the $252.0 million, 11.25% fixed-rate senior notes into fixed-rate and variable-rate euro notes with a notional amount totaling €240.2 million and swapping the $200.0 million 10.875% fixed-rate senior notes into fixed-rate and variable-rate euro notes with a notional amount of €190.6 million. One half of the total euro notes (€215.4 million) have a fixed interest rate of 9.92% through November 1, 2004, thereafter switching to a variable interest rate of EURIBOR + 4.80%. The remaining €215.4 million have a variable interest rate of EURIBOR + 4.80% through November 1, 2009. The cross-currency swap provides the bank with the right to terminate the swap at fair value commencing November 1, 2004 with the payment of a call premium equal to the call premium UPC would pay to the $252.0 million and $200.0 million senior note holders if the notes were called on or after November 1, 2004.
UPC has entered into cross-currency swaps with respect to the UPC January 2000 Senior Notes, swapping a total of $300.0 million of the UPC 11.25% dollar Senior Notes due 2010 into 10.0% fixed euro notes with a notional amount of €297.0 million until August 2008.
Concurrent with the closing of the UPC Distribution Bank Facility in October 2000, UPC entered into cross currency and interest rate swaps, pursuant to which a $347.5 million obligation under the UPC Distribution Bank Facility was swapped at an average rate of 0.852 euros per U.S. dollar until November 29, 2002. UPC entered into an interest rate swap of €1,725.0 million to fix the EURIBOR portion of the interest calculation to 4.55% for the period ending April 15, 2003.
Of the above derivative instruments, only the €1.725 billion interest rate swap on the UPC Distribution Bank Facility qualifies as an accounting cash flow hedge. Accordingly, the changes in fair value of this instrument are recorded through other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of stockholders' (deficit) equity. The remaining instruments are marked to market each period with the corresponding fair value gain or loss recorded as a part of foreign exchange gain (loss) and other income (expense) in the consolidated statement of operations. The fair values as calculated by an independent third party consider all rights and obligations of the respective instruments, including the set-off provisions described below. For the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, UPC recorded a loss of $155.9 million and $42.3 million, respectively, in connection with the mark-to-market valuations.
Certain derivative instruments outlined above include set-off provisions that provide for early termination upon the occurrence of certain events, including an event of default. In an event of default, any amount payable to one party by the other party, will, at the option of the non-defaulting party, be set off against any matured obligation owed by the non-defaulting party to such defaulting party. If UPC is the defaulting party and the counterparty to the swap holds bonds of UPC, these bonds may be used to settle the obligation of the counterparty to UPC. In such an event of settlement, UPC would recognize an extraordinary gain upon the delivery of the bonds. The amount of bonds that must be delivered is based on the principal (i.e. face) amount of the bonds held and not the fair value, which may be substantially less.
Effective January 31, 2002, UPC amended certain swap agreements with respect to the UPC July 1999 Senior Notes, the UPC October 1999 Senior Notes and the UPC January 2000 Senior Notes. The swap agreements were subject to early termination upon the occurrence of certain events, including the defaults described elsewhere herein. The amendment provides that the bank's obligations to UPC under the swap agreements have been substantially fixed and the agreements will be unwound on or prior to July 30, 2002. In settlement of the bank's obligations to UPC, the bank is entitled to offset, and will deliver to UPC, approximately €400.0 ($348.9) million, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances, in aggregate principle amount of UPC's senior notes and senior discount notes held by such bank. Upon offset against, and delivery to UPC of the senior notes and senior discount notes, UPC's indebtedness will be reduced by approximately €400.0 million and UPC will recognize a gain based on the difference in the fair value of the associated swaps and the accreted value of such bonds delivered in settlement.
60
Inflation and Foreign Investment Risk
Certain of our operating companies operate in countries where the rate of inflation is extremely high relative to that in the United States. While our affiliated companies attempt to increase their subscription rates to offset increases in operating costs, there is no assurance that they will be able to do so. Therefore, operating costs may rise faster than associated revenue, resulting in a material negative impact on reported earnings. We are also impacted by inflationary increases in salaries, wages, benefits and other administrative costs, the effects of which to date have not been material.
Our foreign operating companies are all directly affected by their respective countries' government, economic, fiscal and monetary policies and other political factors. We believe that our operating companies' financial conditions and results of operations have not been materially adversely affected by these factors.
61
Interest Rate Sensitivity
The table below provides information about our primary debt obligations. The variable rate financial instruments are sensitive to changes in interest rates. The information is presented in U.S. dollar equivalents, which is our reporting currency and is based on classification of indebtedness in our consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2002. Contractual maturities may differ from the information shown in the table below.
|
March 31, 2002 |
Expected payment as of December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Book Value |
Fair Value |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
Thereafter |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
(In thousands, except interest rates) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UGC Holdings 1998 Notes (dollar) | $ | 22,478 | $ | 9,851 | (1) | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 22,478 | $ | 22,478 | |||||||||
Average interest rate | 10.75 | % | 26.34 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate UPC Senior Notes due 2009 (dollar) | $ | 558,800 | $ | 68,455 | (2) | 558,800 | | | | | | 558,800 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 10.875 | % | 88.34 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Notes due 2009 (euro) | $ | 200,759 | $ | 23,589 | (2) | 200,759 | | | | | | 200,759 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 10.875 | % | 95.08 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Discount Notes due 2009 (dollar) | $ | 376,359 | $ | 57,477 | (2) | 376,359 | | | | | | 376,359 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 12.50 | % | 51.54 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate UPC Senior Notes due 2007 (dollar) | $ | 143,853 | $ | 16,903 | (2) | 143,853 | | | | | | 143,853 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 10.875 | % | 94.85 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Notes due 2007 (euro) | $ | 59,919 | $ | 6,741 | (2) | 59,919 | | | | | | 59,919 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 10.875 | % | 101.39 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate UPC Senior Notes due 2009 (dollar) | $ | 125,976 | $ | 14,887 | (2) | 125,976 | | | | | | 125,976 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 11.25 | % | 91.17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Notes due 2009 (euro) | $ | 60,088 | $ | 7,100 | (2) | 60,088 | | | | | | 60,088 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 11.25 | % | 98.32 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Discount Notes due 2009 (dollar) | $ | 234,846 | $ | 31,179 | (2) | 234,846 | | | | | | 234,846 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 13.375 | % | 54.68 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Discount Notes due 2009 (euro) | $ | 77,943 | $ | 9,491 | (2) | 77,943 | | | | | | 77,943 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 13.375 | % | 59.09 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Notes due 2010 (dollar) | $ | 387,741 | $ | 45,829 | (2) | 387,741 | | | | | | 387,741 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 11.25 | % | 90.18 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Notes due 2010 (euro) | $ | 118,358 | $ | 13,394 | (2) | 118,358 | | | | | | 118,358 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 11.25 | % | 97.25 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Notes due 2010 (dollar) | $ | 215,082 | $ | 26,503 | (2) | 215,082 | | | | | | 215,082 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 11.50 | % | 91.94 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Senior Discount Notes due 2010 (dollar) | $ | 457,127 | $ | 76,579 | (2) | 457,127 | | | | | | 457,127 | ||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 13.75 | % | 52.38 | % |
62
|
March 31, 2002 |
Expected payment as of December 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Book Value |
Fair Value |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
Thereafter |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
(In thousands, except interest rates) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC DIC Loan (dollar) | $ | 47,048 | $ | | (3) | 47,048 | | | | | | 47,048 | |||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 10.00 | % | 10.00 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate UPC Polska Senior Discount Notes | $ | 353,703 | $ | 83,612 | (2) | | 15,102 | | | 338,601 | 353,703 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 14.5 | % | 54.38 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate UPC Bank Facility | $ | 2,768,321 | $ | 2,768,321 | (4) | 2,768,321 | | | | | | 2,768,321 | |||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 7.15 | % | 7.15 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate VTR Bank Facility | $ | 176,000 | $ | 176,000 | (4) | 176,000 | | | | | | 176,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 7.75 | % | 7.75 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes payable to Liberty | $ | 102,728 | $ | 102,728 | (4) | | 102,728 | | | | | 102,728 | |||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 8.00 | % | 8.00 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other debt | $ | 88,555 | $ | 88,555 | (4) | 12,384 | 76,171 | | | | | 88,555 | |||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | Various | Various | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt | $ | 6,575,684 | $ | 3,627,194 | 6,020,604 | 194,001 | | | | 361,079 | 6,575,684 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital lease obligations | 6,005 | 4,636 | 4,318 | 4,260 | 4,275 | 20,509 | 44,003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating leases | 63,873 | 55,132 | 46,156 | 30,411 | 36,019 | 133,035 | 364,626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other commitments | 11,000 | 27,000 | | | | | 38,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total commitments | 80,878 | 86,768 | 50,474 | 34,671 | 40,294 | 153,544 | 446,629 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt and commitments | $ | 6,101,482 | $ | 280,769 | $ | 50,474 | $ | 34,671 | $ | 40,294 | $ | 514,623 | $ | 7,022,313 | |||||||||||||||
(1) Fair value ($0.40 of face) is based upon the recent price paid to repurchase 98.2% of these bonds in the tender offer that expired February 1, 2002.
(2) Fair value is based on quoted market prices in an active market.
(3) Fair value approximates nil, due to under water convertibility feature.
(4) Fair value approximates book value in the absence of quoted market prices.
63
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
On January 30, 2002, the Company issued Class B common stock and Class C common stock to the Founders and Liberty, respectively, under the exemption from registration provided by section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Holders of the Company's Class C common stock are entitled to elect one-third of the Company's board of directors, while holders of the Company's Class A common stock and Class B common stock are together entitled to elect the remaining two-thirds of the Company's board of directors. The merger transaction that occurred on January 30, 2002 and the rights of the respective classes of the Company's common stock are described in detail in Note 2 and Note 14, respectively, to the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements, which are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Please refer to Note 3 to the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On January 30, 2002, the then sole stockholder of United, by written consent, approved and adopted the following items: (a) the merger transaction documents to which United is a party; (b) election of the following directors: Gary S. Howard, John F. Riordan and Tina M. Wildes, each for an initial term lasting until the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; Robert R. Bennett, Albert M. Carollo, Sr., Curtis Rochelle and Mark L. Schneider, each for an initial term lasting until the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; and John C. Malone, Gene W. Schneider, Michael T. Fries, and John P. Cole, each for an initial term lasting until the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; (c) an amendment to United's Certificate of Incorporation changing its name to UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.; and (d) the Agreement and Plan of Merger between United and each limited liability company of the Founders in connection with the merger transaction.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
64
(b) Reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter
|
Date of Filing |
Date of Event |
Item Reported |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
January 9, 2002 | December 31, 2001 | Item 5 Announcement that on December 31, 2001, UnitedGlobalCom, Inc. (f/k/a New UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.), UGC Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.), Liberty Media Corporation, Liberty Media International, Inc., Liberty Global, Inc., United/New United Merger Sub, Inc. and certain major stockholders of United entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Restructuring and Merger. | |||
February 1, 2002 |
January 30, 2002 |
Item 5 Announcement that on January 30, 2002, UnitedGlobalCom, Inc. (f/k/a New UnitedGlobalCom, Inc.) and Liberty Media Corporation closed the merger and restructuring transaction. |
|||
February 5, 2002 |
January 30, 2002 |
Item 2 Announcement that on January 30, 2002, UnitedGlobalCom, Inc. and Liberty Media Corporation closed the merger and restructuring transaction. |
|||
Item 5 IDT United completed a cash tender offer for most of the $1.375 billion 103/4% Senior Discount Notes due 2008 of UGC Holdings, Inc. |
65
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
UNITEDGLOBALCOM, INC. | ||||||
Date: |
May 17, 2002 |
By: |
/s/ FREDERICK G. WESTERMAN III Frederick G. Westerman III Chief Financial Officer |
66
This Exchange Agreement (this "Agreement") dated as of May 14, 2002, is entered into among UnitedGlobalCom, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("United"), and each of the individuals indicated as a "Stockholder" on the signature pages hereto (the "Stockholders").
Background
The Stockholders are the record and beneficial holders of an aggregate of 1,500 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "UGC Holdings Class A Stock"), of UGC Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("UGC Holdings"). The parties hereto desire to set forth the terms upon which the Stockholders shall assign, transfer and deliver all of their shares of UGC Holdings Class A Stock to United in exchange for an aggregate of 600,000 shares of Class A Stock, par value $0.01 per share ("United Class A Stock"), of United.
Agreement
In consideration of the foregoing premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
Section 1. Certain Definitions. In this Agreement, the following terms shall have the indicated meanings:
Affiliate. As defined in the Stockholders Agreement.
Agreement. As defined in the preamble.
Liberty. Liberty Media Corporation, a Delaware corporation.
Person. Any individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust or other legal entity.
Stockholders. As defined in the preamble.
Stockholders Agreement. The Stockholders Agreement, dated as of January 30, 2002, among United, Liberty Media Corporation, Liberty Global, Inc., Liberty UCOMA, LLC and the individuals designated as Founders on the signature pages thereto.
UGC Holdings. As defined under "Background" on the first page of this Agreement.
UGC Holdings Class A Stock. As defined under "Background" on the first page of this Agreement.
United. As defined in the preamble.
United Class A Stock. As defined under "Background" on the first page of this Agreement.
Section 2. Exchange. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, each Stockholder is assigning, transferring and delivering to United 375 shares of UGC Holdings Class A Stock and United is issuing to each Stockholder in exchange therefor 150,000 shares of United Class A Stock. Each promissory note executed and delivered by a Stockholder in connection with his subscription for the securities that were converted into UGC Holdings Class A Stock shall remain in full force and effect following such exchange. Until such time that the indebtedness evidenced by such promissory note is satisfied in full, the Stockholder who executed and delivered such promissory note or the relevant Affiliate shall maintain unencumbered assets in an amount sufficient for the repayment of such indebtedness.
Section 3. Procedure for Exchange. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Stockholders are delivering to United certificates representing an aggregate of 1,500 shares of UGC Holdings Class A Stock, duly endorsed or accompanied by instruments of transfer sufficient to transfer record and beneficial ownership of all such shares to United. Upon receipt by United of the foregoing certificates and instruments of transfer, United is causing to be issued to each Stockholder 150,000 shares of United Class A Stock and is issuing and delivering to such Stockholder a certificate or
certificates representing such shares. Each such certificate representing shares of United Class A Stock shall contain the legend contemplated by Section 11 of the Stockholders Agreement, dated January 30, 2002, among United, Liberty, Liberty Global, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Liberty UCOMA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and certain other stockholders of United. Each such exchange shall be deemed to have been effected at the close of business on the date hereof, and the Stockholders entitled to receive shares of United Class A Stock issued upon such exchange shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of United Class A Stock on the date hereof.
Section 4. Entire Agreement. This Agreement supersedes that certain Exchange Agreement dated as of January 30, 2002, among United and the Stockholders (the "Original Exchange Agreement"), and contains all the terms and conditions agreed upon by the parties hereto, and no other agreements, oral or otherwise, regarding the subject matter hereof shall have any effect unless in writing and executed by the parties after the date of this Agreement, other than the terms of the Subscription Agreements, dated January 30, 2002, between UGC Holdings, on the one hand, and each of the Stockholders, on the other, which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. The Original Exchange Agreement is hereby terminated with no liability of any of the parties thereto.
Section 5. Applicable Law, Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by Colorado law without regard to conflicts of law rules. The parties hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any Colorado State or United States Federal court sitting in Colorado, and only a State or Federal court sitting in Colorado will have any jurisdiction over any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any agreement contemplated hereby, and the undersigned hereby irrevocably agree that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such State or Federal court. The undersigned further waive any objection to venue in such state and any objection to any action or proceeding in such state on the basis of a non-convenient forum. Each party hereby IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY in any proceeding brought with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 6. Remedies. Each of the parties acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any breach of this Agreement, the nonbreaching party would be irreparably harmed and could not be made whole by monetary damages. Accordingly, the parties to this Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled hereunder or at law or in equity, shall be entitled to compel specific performance of this Agreement.
Section 7. Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and are not to be considered in interpreting this Agreement.
Section 8. Counterpart Execution. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which will constitute a single agreement.
Section 9. Parties in Interest. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their permitted successors and assigns any benefits, rights or remedies; provided that, Liberty is an intended beneficiary of the provisions set forth in the penultimate and final sentences of Section 2, and each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that Liberty would be irreparably harmed by any breach of such provisions, and could not be made whole by monetary damages. Accordingly, Liberty, in addition to any other remedy to which it may be entitled at law or in equity as an intended beneficiary of such provisions, shall be entitled to compel specific performance of such provisions. Neither this Agreement nor the rights or obligations of any party may be assigned or delegated by operation of law or otherwise without the prior written consent of each of the parties hereto.
Section 10. Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any application shall not affect the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other application or the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
Section 11. Interpretation. As used herein, except as otherwise indicated herein or as the context may otherwise require, the words "include," "includes" and "including" are deemed to be followed by
"without limitation" whether or not they are in fact followed by such words or words of like import; the words "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and comparable terms refer to the entirety of this Agreement and not to any particular section hereof; any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms; the singular includes the plural and vice versa; references to any agreement or other document are to such agreement or document as amended and supplemented from time to time; references to "Section" or another subdivision are to a section or subdivision hereof; and all references to "the date hereof," "the date of this Agreement" or similar terms (but excluding references to the date of execution hereof) refer to the date first above written, notwithstanding that the parties may have executed this Agreement on a later date.
Section 12. Rules of Construction. The parties hereto agree that they have been represented by counsel during the negotiation, preparation and execution of this Agreement and, therefore, waive the application of any law, regulation, holding or rule of construction providing that ambiguities in an agreement or other document will be construed against the party drafting such agreement or document.
Section 13. Waivers and Amendments. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be deemed a further or continuing waiver of that provision or a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended except in a writing signed by all of the parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
UNITEDGLOBALCOM, INC., a Delaware corporation |
|||
By: |
/s/ MICHAEL T. FRIES Michael T. Fries President |
||
STOCKHOLDERS: |
|||
/s/ GENE W. SCHNEIDER Gene W. Schneider |
|||
/s/ MARK L. SCHNEIDER Mark L. Schneider |
|||
/s/ CURTIS W. ROCHELLE Curtis W. Rochelle |
|||
/s/ ALBERT M. CAROLLO, SR. Albert M. Carollo, Sr. |
Liberty hereby consents to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby in the manner described herein.
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION |
|||
By: |
/s/ ELIZABETH M. MARKOWSKI |
||
Name: Elizabeth M. Markowski | |||
Title: Senior Vice President |